Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34175899›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

An integrative transcriptome study reveals Ddit4/Redd1 as a key regulator of cancer cachexia in rodent models.

Mengyuan Niu, Li Li, Zhonglan Su, Lulu Wei, Wenyuan Pu, Chen Zhao, Yibing Ding, Junaid Wazir, Wangsen Cao, Shiyu Song and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Nutritional Sensor REDD1 in Cancer and Inflammation: Friend or Foe?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. REDD1 deletion attenuates cancer cachexia in mice.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mengyuan Niu *State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Li Li *State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Zhonglan SuDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Lulu WeiState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Wenyuan PuState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Chen ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Yibing DingCenter for Translational Medicine and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Junaid WazirState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-9299-4716
Wangsen CaoCenter for Translational Medicine and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-6209-3482
Shiyu SongState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China. songshiyu@nju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1596-7631
Qian GaoCenter for Translational Medicine and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China. qian_gao@nju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8189-6061
Hongwei WangState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. China. hwang@nju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2868-5112
Nanjing University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82070912, 81471095 and 81773326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial metabolic syndrome that causes up to 20% of cancer-related deaths. Muscle atrophy, the hallmark of cancer cachexia, strongly impairs the quality of life of cancer patients; however, the underlying pathological process is still poorly understood. Investigation of the disease pathogenesis largely relies on cachectic mouse models. In our study, the transcriptome of the cachectic gastrocnemius muscle in the C26 xenograft model was integrated and compared with that of 5 more different datasets. The bioinformatic analysis revealed pivotal gene ontology (GO) terms and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways of the disease, and the key genes were validated. Construction of the protein-protein interaction network and the comparison of pathways enriched in cancer cachexia with 5 other muscle atrophy models revealed Ddit4 (DNA damage-inducible transcript 4), as a key protein in cancer cachexia. The higher expression of Ddit4 in cachectic muscle was further validated in animal models and cachectic cancer patients. Further study revealed that p38 induced the expression of Ddit4, which in turn inhibited the mTOR pathway in atrophic cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingTranscriptomeAdenocarcinomaAnimalsCachexiaCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDatabases, GeneticDisease Models, AnimalGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuscle, Skeletalp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesDDIT4 protein, humanDdit4 protein, mouseMTOR protein, humanmTOR protein, mousep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34175899
PMCPMC8236061
OpenAlexW3175027522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.