Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34174959›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Amaryllidaceae plants: a potential natural resource for the treatment of Chagas disease.

Nieves Martínez-Peinado, Nuria Cortes-Serra, Luciana R Tallini, Maria-Jesus Pinazo, Joaquim Gascon, Jaume Bastida, Julio Alonso-Padilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Identification of novel compounds againstComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nieves Martínez-PeinadoBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic-University of Barcelona, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Nuria Cortes-SerraBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic-University of Barcelona, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Luciana R TalliniDepartament de Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L´Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria-Jesus PinazoBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic-University of Barcelona, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquim GasconBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic-University of Barcelona, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume BastidaDepartament de Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L´Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028, Barcelona, Spain. jaumebastida@ub.edu.
Julio Alonso-PadillaBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic-University of Barcelona, 08036, Barcelona, Spain. julio.a.padilla@isglobal.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-7969

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2017SGR00924Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2017SGR604Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Processo 13553135CYTED Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo 416RT0511Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya PERIS 2016-2010 SLT008/18/00132Generalitat de Catalunya CERCA ProgramInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/01054Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD12/0018/0010 and FEDERMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades "Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019-2023" Program (CEX2018-000806-S)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChagas disease is a neglected zoonosis caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. It affects over six million people, mostly in Latin America. Drugs available to treat T. cruzi infection have associated toxicity and questionable efficacy at the chronic stage. Hence, the discovery of more effective and safer drugs is an unmet medical need. For this, natural products represent a pool of unique chemical diversity that can serve as excellent templates for the synthesis of active molecules.

methodsA collection of 79 extracts of Amaryllidaceae plants were screened against T. cruzi. Active extracts against the parasite were progressed through two cell toxicity assays based on Vero and HepG2 cells to determine their selectivity profile and discard those toxic to host cells. Anti-T. cruzi-specific extracts were further qualified by an anti-amastigote stage assay.

resultsTwo extracts, respectively from Crinum erubescens and Rhodophiala andicola, were identified as highly active and specific against T. cruzi and its mammalian replicative form.

conclusionsThe results retrieved in this study encourage further exploration of the chemical content of these extracts in search of new anti-T. cruzi drug development starting points.

Indexed as

AmaryllidaceaeChagas DiseaseDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansPlant ExtractsTrypanocidal AgentsTrypanosoma cruziPlant ExtractsTrypanocidal AgentsAmaryllidaceaeChagas diseaseCytotoxicityExtractsPhenotypic assaysTrypanosoma cruzi

Identifiers

PMID34174959
PMCPMC8235838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.