Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34174795›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2021

Clinical trials of 3D printing splints to avoid contracture development in burned children

Atilla Şenaylı, Güven Çankaya, Can İhsan Öztorun, Hakan Oflaz, Emrah Şenel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atilla ŞenaylıDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Güven ÇankayaDepartment of Material Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Can İhsan ÖztorunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hakan OflazDepartment of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gebze Technical University, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Emrah ŞenelDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TRGebze Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: We evaluated the feasibility of producing splints with 3D printer technology to prevent contractures in burned children in our clinical prospective study. Materials and methods: After approvals, children with burns greater than 2nd degree were included in the study. Age, sex, burn percentages, printing time, filament types, number of filament trials, splint suitability, patient and doctor comments, preclinical trials’ significances and financial impact were evaluated statistically. Results: Seventy-six trials were conducted on 18 patients. Fourteen of the patients were male and 4 are female. Average ages of boys and girls were 5 and 3, respectively. Burn percentage was 36.9 ± 13. Polylactic acid (PLAFlex), polyurethane (PolyFlex), semiflexible copolyester (nGenFlex), and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) were the main filaments that were used in the study. Printing time differed from 4 to 29 h according to body regions. Splints were suitable for 81.25% in upper extremity, for 66.7% in lower extremity, and for 100% in mouth. Burn percentage was significantly correlated with total number of filament (p = 0.049). Other statistical evaluations were insignificant. Conclusion: The 3D printer seems to be useful in children with burns. However, difficulties caused by some reasons like production must be overcome. By increasing clinical experience, this emerging custom-made technology may become standard, and documented problems can be solved.

Indexed as

Printing, Three-DimensionalSplintsBurnsChildContractureFemaleHumansMalePolyurethanesProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomePolyurethanesburnschildrencontractureprintingsplintThree dimension

Identifiers

PMID34174795
PMCPMC8742488
OpenAlexW3177123332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.