Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34174534›Full record

ArticleJournal of infection and public health2021

Efficiency of National Taskforce for Combating the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Protocol using real-time PCR testing in health facilities over a period of 8-weeks.

Fahad Al Qooz, Khalid Behzad, Nayef Louri, Khalid Al-Khalifa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infection and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fahad Al QoozDental & Maxillofacial Department, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain. Electronic address: fahad.alqooz@gmail.com.
Khalid BehzadAviation Medicine Department, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain.
Nayef LouriDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain.
Khalid Al-KhalifaBariatric Metabolic Center, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain.
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain · BH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing declaration of Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) as a global outbreak by the WHO with recommendation to do nasopharyngeal swabs for diagnosis. Many countries started to take different measures of precautions. The Kingdom of Bahrain COVID team (National Taskforce for Combating the Coronavirus) has introduced different protocols for different categories.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to; determine the efficiency of the recent National Taskforce for Combating the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Protocol 5-day nasopharyngeal swab from diagnosis; by evaluating the period of time needed for a patient to retain a negative polymerase chain reaction result and to determine the number of patients who failed to retain a negative result. In addition to, evaluating the cycle threshold values of persistent positive and its relation to current evidence in literature. This study also aims to determine the number of patients that needed urgent medical care [i.e. shifting to an intensive care unit (ICU) facility] in that time frame. MATERIALS &

methodsData were collected from the daily index master sheets present in the facility from medical database systems; ALCARE by Royal Medical Services and ORACLE Reports by iSEHA. Search engines used were PubMed/MEDLINE, Oxford Academic Database, Cochrane Database system. The duration of study was from 1-July 2020 to 31-August 2020.

resultsThe sample included 7196 male patients from ages 18-65 years. Median age was 36. Out of 7196 patients, 3506 retained a negative result on 5th day from diagnosis, 1594 retained a negative result on 7th day from diagnosis, and 1343 retained negative result on 9th day from diagnosis. While 618 patients failed to retain a negative result.

conclusionThis study estimated the efficiency of testing protocol based on the current prevalence state of COVID-19. They found that the current protocol was not enough for the clinical data. In addition, 7-day nasopharyngeal swab was an effective testing method. Among the patients with Ct value >24, negative infected persons should be paid close attention.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAdultAgedBahrainHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID-19NasopharyngealProtocolQuarantineRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID34174534
PMCPMC8214726
OpenAlexW3110271861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.