Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34173153›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Role of oncogenic viruses in the development ocular surface squamous neoplasia.

Shirin Hamed-Azzam, Natalia Edison, Daniel Briscoe, Shahar Frenkel, Abed Mukari, Meirav Strauss, Hector Camacho, Irit Elmalah, Judit Krausz

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shirin Hamed-AzzamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Dov Hoz 0, Tiberias, Poriya, Israel. shirinhamedazzam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-6508
Natalia EdisonThe Institute of Tissue Diagnostics and Cancer Research, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Daniel Briscoe *Department of Ophthalmology, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Shahar FrenkelDivision of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Abed MukariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Meirav StraussMicrobiology Laboratory, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Hector CamachoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Irit ElmalahThe Institute of Tissue Diagnostics and Cancer Research, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Judit Krausz *The Institute of Tissue Diagnostics and Cancer Research, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Emek Medical Center · ILHadassah Medical Center · ILPoriya Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe pathogenesis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia is not fully understood. Therefore, we evaluated the role of oncogenic viruses in the pathogenesis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia in Israel.

methodsPatients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia were enrolled in this retrospective study. The specimens were taken during 2004-2015 from two big centers: Emek Medical Center, Afula and the Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem. All the specimens (totally 26) were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for evidence of oncogenic viruses that included Human Papilloma virus, Herpes Simplex virus and Cytomegalovirus infection and 14 samples were examined by polymerase chain reaction. In addition, all the samples were examined for Epstein Barr virus infection by immunohistochemistry and Epstein Barr encoding region test.

resultsTwenty-six patients were included with a mean age of 61.81 [Formula: see text] 3.83 years (mean [Formula: see text]. Immunohistochemistry staining and Epstein Barr encoding region test did not detect any of the oncogenic viruses in the 26 samples. Human Papilloma virus-16 and -18, and Herpes Simplex virus were detected by polymerase chain reaction in 14.2%, 7% and 7%, respectively.

conclusionWe conclude from our study that oncogenic viruses may play a role in the pathogenesis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia in Israel.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsEye NeoplasmsChild, PreschoolHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansOncogenic VirusesRetrospective StudiesCytomegalovirusEpstein barr virusHerpes simplex virusHuman papilloma virusImmunohistochemistryOcular surface squamous neoplasia

Identifiers

PMID34173153
OpenAlexW3176348207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.