Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34172803›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Prevalence and risk factors for faecal carriage of multidrug resistant Escherichia coli among slaughterhouse workers.

Mabel Kamweli Aworh, Oluwadamilola Abiodun-Adewusi, Nwando Mba, Birgitte Helwigh, Rene S Hendriksen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  12. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant DiarrheagenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mabel Kamweli AworhDepartment of Veterinary and Pest Control Services, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Abuja, Nigeria. mabelaworh@yahoo.com.
Oluwadamilola Abiodun-AdewusiNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria.
Nwando MbaNational Reference Laboratory, Nigeria Center for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria.
Birgitte HelwighDepartment for Global Surveillance, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Rene S HendriksenWHO, FAO, EU, Reference Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Technical University of Denmark · DKFederal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development · NGNational Agency for the Control of AIDS · NGNigeria Centre for Disease Control · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing occurrence of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli in human and animal population has become a global public health problem that requires immediate intervention. We aimed to investigate prevalence and risk factors for faecal carriage of drug-resistant E. coli among slaughterhouse workers. We conducted this cross-sectional study among 118 apparently healthy workers in the largest slaughterhouses in Abuja and Lagos from July to December 2020. E. coli was isolated from stool samples of slaughterhouse workers and antimicrobial susceptibility testing performed using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Multi-drug resistance (MDR) was defined as resistance to three or more classes of antibiotics. Majority were males: 88.1% (n = 104), aged > 41 years: 28.8% (n = 34), married: 70.3% (n = 83), and were butchers: 53.4% (n = 63). Prevalence of MDR E. coli was 50% (n = 59), highest among butchers compared to slaughterhouse cleaners. Of 75 E. coli isolates identified, 25.3% (n = 19) were ESBL producers; 78.7% (n = 59) were MDR. Keeping animals (p = 0.01); eating at the slaughterhouse (p = 0.03) and collecting waste (p = 0.02) remained independent risk factors for acquiring MDR E. coli. Prevalence of resistant E. coli was highest among butchers and associated with keeping animals at home, eating at work, and waste-collection. Hand-hygiene and responsible use of antibiotics among slaughterhouse workers should be encouraged.

Indexed as

AbattoirsAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID34172803
PMCPMC8233315
OpenAlexW3138801379

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.