Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34172763›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

The relationship between orthorexia nervosa symptomatology and body image attitudes and distortion.

Adrianne Pauzé, Marie-Pier Plouffe-Demers, Daniel Fiset, Dave Saint-Amour, Caroline Cyr, Caroline Blais

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adrianne PauzéDépartement de Psychoéducation et de Psychologie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Succursale Hull, C.P. 1250, Gatineau, QC, J8X 3X7, Canada.
Marie-Pier Plouffe-DemersDépartement de Psychologie, Université du Québec à Montréal, Succursale Centre-Ville, C.P. 8888, Montreal, QC, H3C 3P8, Canada.
Daniel FisetDépartement de Psychoéducation et de Psychologie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Succursale Hull, C.P. 1250, Gatineau, QC, J8X 3X7, Canada.
Dave Saint-AmourDépartement de Psychologie, Université du Québec à Montréal, Succursale Centre-Ville, C.P. 8888, Montreal, QC, H3C 3P8, Canada.
Caroline CyrDépartement de Psychoéducation et de Psychologie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Succursale Hull, C.P. 1250, Gatineau, QC, J8X 3X7, Canada.
Caroline BlaisDépartement de Psychoéducation et de Psychologie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Succursale Hull, C.P. 1250, Gatineau, QC, J8X 3X7, Canada. caroline.blais@uqo.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orthorexia Nervosa (ON), a condition characterized by a fixation on healthy eating, still does not conform to any consensus concerning diagnostic criteria, notably in regard to a possible body image component. This study investigated the relationship between ON symptomatology, measured with the Eating Habit Questionnaire, and body image attitudes and body image distortion in a non-clinical sample. Explicit body image attitudes and distortion were measured using the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire. Implicit body image attitudes and distortion were assessed using the reverse correlation technique. Correlational analyses showed that ON is associated with both explicit and implicit attitudes and distortion toward body image. More precisely, multivariate analyses combining various body image components showed that ON is mostly associated with explicit overweight preoccupation, explicit investment in physical health and leading a healthy lifestyle, and implicit muscularity distortion. These findings suggest that ON symptomatology is positively associated with body image attitudes and distortion in a non-clinical sample. However, further studies should be conducted to better understand how ON symptomatology relates to body image, especially among clinical samples.

Indexed as

AdultAttitudeBody ImageDiet, HealthyFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34172763
PMCPMC8233361

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.