Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34172565›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Serial sarcomere number is substantially decreased within the paretic biceps brachii in individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke.

Amy N Adkins, Julius P A Dewald, Lindsay P Garmirian, Christa M Nelson, Wendy M Murray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Development of DTI Based Probabilistic Tractography Methods to Characterize Arm Muscle Architecture in Individuals Post Hemiparetic Stroke.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy N AdkinsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.ORCID 0000-0001-5525-740X
Julius P A DewaldDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Lindsay P GarmirianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Christa M NelsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-8561
Wendy M MurrayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; w-murray@northwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7547-621X
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Graduate Education in Movement and Rehabilitation Sciences-RenewalT32EB009406 · NIBIB · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI JULIUS P DEWALD, JUN YAO · 2009 to 2026
$2.2M
Motor impairment related changes in muscles properties in chronic strokeR01HD084009 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DEWALD, JULIUS P, MURRAY, WENDY M · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
Surgical Simulations to Optimize the Treatment of Wrist OsteoarthritisF31AG041627 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLS, JENNIFER A. · 2011 to 2014
$91k
Muscle-Tendon Structure and Function Following Chronic Limb-Shortening Imposed by Proximal Row CarpectomyF31AR076920 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ADKINS, AMY · 2020 to 2021
$54k
NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR076920NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB009406NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD084009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A muscle's structure, or architecture, is indicative of its function and is plastic; changes in input to or use of the muscle alter its architecture. Stroke-induced neural deficits substantially alter both input to and usage of individual muscles. We combined in vivo imaging methods (second-harmonic generation microendoscopy, extended field-of-view ultrasound, and fat-suppression MRI) to quantify functionally meaningful architecture parameters in the biceps brachii of both limbs of individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke and in age-matched, unimpaired controls. Specifically, serial sarcomere number (SSN) and physiological cross-sectional area (PCSA) were calculated from data collected at three anatomical scales: sarcomere length, fascicle length, and muscle volume. The interlimb differences in SSN and PCSA were significantly larger for stroke participants than for participants without stroke (

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalParesisSarcomeresStrokefascicleimagingmusclesarcomerestroke

Identifiers

PMID34172565
PMCPMC8256086
OpenAlexW3175948556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.