Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34172088›Full record

ReviewJournal of hematology & oncology2021

Spatial architecture of the immune microenvironment orchestrates tumor immunity and therapeutic response.

Tong Fu, Lei-Jie Dai, Song-Yang Wu, Yi Xiao, Ding Ma, Yi-Zhou Jiang, Zhi-Ming Shao

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 328 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
328citing papers in PubMed
26.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

328 citing papers in PubMed, 450 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Immunophenotyping by Spatial Biology.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
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268 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tong Fu *Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lei-Jie Dai *Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Song-Yang WuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ding MaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. dma09@fudan.edu.cn.
Yi-Zhou JiangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. yizhoujiang@fudan.edu.cn.
Zhi-Ming ShaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhimingshao@yahoo.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors are not only aggregates of malignant cells but also well-organized complex ecosystems. The immunological components within tumors, termed the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), have long been shown to be strongly related to tumor development, recurrence and metastasis. However, conventional studies that underestimate the potential value of the spatial architecture of the TIME are unable to completely elucidate its complexity. As innovative high-flux and high-dimensional technologies emerge, researchers can more feasibly and accurately detect and depict the spatial architecture of the TIME. These findings have improved our understanding of the complexity and role of the TIME in tumor biology. In this review, we first epitomized some representative emerging technologies in the study of the spatial architecture of the TIME and categorized the description methods used to characterize these structures. Then, we determined the functions of the spatial architecture of the TIME in tumor biology and the effects of the gradient of extracellular nonspecific chemicals (ENSCs) on the TIME. We also discussed the potential clinical value of our understanding of the spatial architectures of the TIME, as well as current limitations and future prospects in this novel field. This review will bring spatial architectures of the TIME, an emerging dimension of tumor ecosystem research, to the attention of more researchers and promote its application in tumor research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsHumansImmunityImmunotherapyNeoplasmsTumor EscapeImmunotherapySpatial architectureTumor immune microenvironmentTumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID34172088
PMCPMC8234625
OpenAlexW3173767537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.