Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34171470›Full record

ArticleNanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine2021

Simultaneous silencing of lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferases 1-4 by nucleic acid nanoparticles (NANPs) improves radiation response of melanoma cells.

Renata F Saito, Maria Cristina Rangel, Justin R Halman, Morgan Chandler, Luciana Nogueira de Sousa Andrade, Silvina Odete-Bustos, Tatiane Katsue Furuya, Alexis Germán Murillo Carrasco, Adriano B Chaves-Filho, Marcos Y Yoshinaga and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of phosphatidylcholine metabolism in tumors.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Renata F SaitoCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: renata.saito@hc.fm.usp.br.
Maria Cristina RangelCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: mcrrangel@gmail.com.
Justin R HalmanNanoscale Science Program, Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: jhalman@uncc.edu.
Morgan ChandlerNanoscale Science Program, Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: mchand11@uncc.edu.
Luciana Nogueira de Sousa AndradeCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: luciana.nsandrade@hc.fm.usp.br.
Silvina Odete-BustosCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: silvina.bustos@hc.fm.usp.br.
Tatiane Katsue FuruyaCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: tatiane_furuya@usp.br.
Alexis Germán Murillo CarrascoCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: agmurilloc@gmail.com.
Adriano B Chaves-FilhoLaboratório de Lipídeos Modificados, Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: adrianobcfilho@usp.br.
Marcos Y YoshinagaLaboratório de Lipídeos Modificados, Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: marcosyukio@gmail.com.
Sayuri MiyamotoLaboratório de Lipídeos Modificados, Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: miyamoto@iq.usp.br.
Kirill A AfoninNanoscale Science Program, Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: kafonin@uncc.edu.
Roger ChammasCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia (LIM24), Departamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo and Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Nanoscale Science Program, Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: rchammas@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · US

Funding

SMART NANPs: new molecular platform for communication with human immune system and modulation of therapeutic responsesR35GM139587 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHARLOTTE · PI AFONIN, KIRILL A · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Characterization of various multifunctional nucleic acid nanoparticles and understanding their immunotoxicityR01GM120487 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHARLOTTE · PI AFONIN, KIRILL A · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120487NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation induces the generation of platelet-activating factor receptor (PAF-R) ligands, including PAF and oxidized phospholipids. Alternatively, PAF is also synthesized by the biosynthetic enzymes lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferases (LPCATs) which are expressed by tumor cells including melanoma. The activation of PAF-R by PAF and oxidized lipids triggers a survival response protecting tumor cells from radiation-induced cell death, suggesting the involvement of the PAF/PAF-R axis in radioresistance. Here, we investigated the role of LPCATs in the melanoma cell radiotherapy response. LPCAT is a family of four enzymes, LPCAT1-4, and modular nucleic acid nanoparticles (NANPs) allowed for the simultaneous silencing of all four LPCATs. We found that the in vitro simultaneous silencing of all four LPCAT transcripts by NANPs enhanced the therapeutic effects of radiation in melanoma cells by increasing cell death, reducing long-term cell survival, and activating apoptosis. Thus, we propose that NANPs are an effective strategy for improving radiotherapy efficacy in melanomas.

Indexed as

1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseGene SilencingMelanomaNanoparticlesNeoplasm ProteinsNucleic AcidsCell Line, TumorHumans1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseNeoplasm ProteinsNucleic AcidsLysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferaseNucleic acid nanoparticles (NANPs)Platelet-activating factorRadiotherapyRNA nanotechnology

Identifiers

PMID34171470
PMCPMC8403145
OpenAlexW3177346650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.