ArticleCell2021
Pharmacologic modulation of RNA splicing enhances anti-tumor immunity.
Article in Cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 198 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
198 citing papers in PubMed, 269 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Cancers modulate processing and presentation of p53 neoantigens to evade T cell detection.Immunity · 2026Article
- Inhibition of cellular NEDDylation partially alters the MHC class I immunopeptidome.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026Article
- Neoantigen cancer vaccines for gastrointestinal tumors: opportunities and challenges.MedScience · 2026Review
- Targeting PRMT5 Inhibitor-Induced Adaptation in Pancreatic Cancer with the RBM39 Degrader Indisulam.Cancer research communications · 2026Article
- Long-read sequencing reveals widespread novel splicing and neojunction-derived neoantigens in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Genome research · 2026Article
- DRIVE: a comprehensive resource deciphering drug-induced transcriptomic and splicing response in cancer cell.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Engineering editopes through programmable RNA editing toward tumor neoantigen generation.The EMBO journal · 2026Article
- HBsAg-tagged tumour vaccine system eliminates solid tumours through virus-specific memory T cells.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- Mutant TP53 hijacks RNA-splicing factor RBM28 to suppress double-stranded RNA triggered antitumor immunity.Nature communications · 2026Article
- PTBP1 controls oncogenic transcript processing and maintenance of acute myeloid leukemia.Leukemia · 2026Article
- Immune-associated alternative splicing signatures define molecular subtypes in breast cancer.iScience · 2026Article
- RNA splicing in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Transcription Factor MAX Regulates Liver Cancer Cell Growth, Migration, Invasion, and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition by Promoting SF3A3 Expression.World journal of oncology · 2026Article
- CRISPR Screen Reveals Pathways and Factors Driving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Harnessing Tumor-Specific Transcript Diversity Uncovers a Shared Neoantigen Reservoir for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.MedComm · 2026Article
- Targeting E3 ubiquitin ligases: Mechanistic breakthroughs and novel clinical translation pathways for tumor radioimmunotherapy.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- An Integrative RNA Spliceosomic Landscape of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Identifies Clinically Relevant Molecular Subgroups.Endocrine pathology · 2026Article
- Splicing-associated network PAK1-CLK1/4-SRRM1 is a vulnerability to overcome chemoresistance in human and mouse acute myeloid leukemia.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- Splicing-driven post-translational dysregulation: a new frontier for precision cancer medicine and immunotherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
35 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Although mutations in DNA are the best-studied source of neoantigens that determine response to immune checkpoint blockade, alterations in RNA splicing within cancer cells could similarly result in neoepitope production. However, the endogenous antigenicity and clinical potential of such splicing-derived epitopes have not been tested. Here, we demonstrate that pharmacologic modulation of splicing via specific drug classes generates bona fide neoantigens and elicits anti-tumor immunity, augmenting checkpoint immunotherapy. Splicing modulation inhibited tumor growth and enhanced checkpoint blockade in a manner dependent on host T cells and peptides presented on tumor MHC class I. Splicing modulation induced stereotyped splicing changes across tumor types, altering the MHC I-bound immunopeptidome to yield splicing-derived neoepitopes that trigger an anti-tumor T cell response in vivo. These data definitively identify splicing modulation as an untapped source of immunogenic peptides and provide a means to enhance response to checkpoint blockade that is readily translatable to the clinic.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.