Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34171291›Full record

ArticleNeuron2021

HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization and coupling.

Katherine T Baldwin, Christabel X Tan, Samuel T Strader, Changyu Jiang, Justin T Savage, Xabier Elorza-Vidal, Ximena Contreras, Thomas Rülicke, Simon Hippenmeyer, Raúl Estévez and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Astrocyte TrkB.T1 Deficiency Disrupts Glutamatergic Synaptogenesis and Astrocyte-Synapse Interactions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  14. Review
  15. ATP Release Deficiency through Astrocytic Connexin 43 in the Dorsal Hippocampus Promotes Depressive- and Anxiety-Like Behaviors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Roles of Glia in Synapse Nano-organization.Advances in neurobiology · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Katherine T BaldwinDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: ktbaldwin@med.unc.edu.
Christabel X TanDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Samuel T StraderDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Changyu JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Center for Translational Pain Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Justin T SavageDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Xabier Elorza-VidalUnitat de Fisiología, Departament de Ciències Fisiològiques, IDIBELL-Institute of Neurosciences, Universitat de Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Ximena ContrerasInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Thomas RülickeInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Simon HippenmeyerInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Raúl EstévezUnitat de Fisiología, Departament de Ciències Fisiològiques, IDIBELL-Institute of Neurosciences, Universitat de Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Ru-Rong JiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Center for Translational Pain Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Cagla ErogluDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Duke Institute for Brain Sciences (DIBS), Durham, NC 27710, USA; Duke University Regeneration Next Initiative, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: cagla.eroglu@duke.edu.
Duke University · USDuke Medical Center · USInstitute of Science and Technology Austria · ATInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

New Proteomic and Genome Engineering Approaches to Decipher Astrocyte Function at SynapsesR01DA047258 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EROGLU, CAGLA, SODERLING, SCOTT H · 2018 to 2020
$2.1M
Control of Astrocyte Development and Astrocyte-Synapse InteractionsR01NS102237 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EROGLU, CAGLA · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Control of Excitatory Synapse Formation by HuntingtinF32NS100392 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BALDWIN, KATHERINE THERESE · 2017 to 2019
$179k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047258NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS100392NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes extensively infiltrate the neuropil to regulate critical aspects of synaptic development and function. This process is regulated by transcellular interactions between astrocytes and neurons via cell adhesion molecules. How astrocytes coordinate developmental processes among one another to parse out the synaptic neuropil and form non-overlapping territories is unknown. Here we identify a molecular mechanism regulating astrocyte-astrocyte interactions during development to coordinate astrocyte morphogenesis and gap junction coupling. We show that hepaCAM, a disease-linked, astrocyte-enriched cell adhesion molecule, regulates astrocyte competition for territory and morphological complexity in the developing mouse cortex. Furthermore, conditional deletion of Hepacam from developing astrocytes significantly impairs gap junction coupling between astrocytes and disrupts the balance between synaptic excitation and inhibition. Mutations in HEPACAM cause megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts in humans. Therefore, our findings suggest that disruption of astrocyte self-organization mechanisms could be an underlying cause of neural pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-GliaCerebral CortexConnexin 43Gap JunctionsMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurogenesisRatsCell Adhesion Molecules, Neuron-GliaConnexin 43Nerve Tissue Proteinsastrocyteastrocyte developmentastrocyte-synapse interactioncell adhesionconnexingap junctionsynapsetiling

Identifiers

PMID34171291
PMCPMC8547372
OpenAlexW3174877584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.