Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34170635›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2021

Increased diagnosis of enlarged vestibular aqueduct by multiplex PCR enrichment and next-generation sequencing of the SLC26A4 gene.

Yongan Tian, Hongen Xu, Danhua Liu, Juanli Zhang, Zengguang Yang, Sen Zhang, Huanfei Liu, Ruijun Li, Yingtao Tian, Beiping Zeng and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Yongan TianBGI College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9545-3103
Hongen XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-0899
Danhua LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6736-3004
Juanli ZhangHenan Province Medical Instrument Testing Institute, Zhengzhou, China.
Zengguang YangSanglin Biotechnology Ltd., Zhengzhou, China.
Sen ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huanfei LiuPrecision Medicine Center, Academy of Medical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruijun LiPrecision Medicine Center, Academy of Medical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yingtao TianSanglin Biotechnology Ltd., Zhengzhou, China.
Beiping ZengBGI College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Tong LiBGI College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qianyu LinSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Haili WangNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Prevention, Henan Key Laboratory of Population Defects Prevention, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaohua LiDepartment of Otology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Wei LuDepartment of Otology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ying ShiThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yan ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hui ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chang JiangDepartment of Otology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Ying XuZhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Bei ChenDepartment of Otology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9087-012X
Jun LiuDepartment of Otology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Wenxue TangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8087-0900
Zhengzhou University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CNHenan Provincial Institute of Occupational Health · CNNational Health and Family Planning Commission · CNSana Biotechnology (United States) · USThird Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) is the commonest malformation of inner ear accompanied by sensorineural hearing loss in children. Three genes SLC26A4, FOXI1, and KCNJ10 have been associated with EVA, among them SLC26A4 being the most common. Yet, hotspot mutation screening can only diagnose a small number of patients.

methodsThus, in this study, we designed a new molecular diagnosis panel for EVA based on multiplex PCR enrichment and next-generation sequencing of the exon and flanking regions of SLC26A4. A total of 112 hearing loss families with EVA were enrolled and the pathogenicity of the rare variants detected was interpreted according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines.

resultsOur results showed that 107/112 (95.54%) families carried SLC26A4 biallelic mutations, 4/112 (3.57%) carried monoallelic variants, and 1/112 (0.89%) had none variant, resulting in a diagnostic rate of 95.54%. A total of 49 different variants were detected in those patients and we classified 30 rare variants as pathogenic/likely pathogenic, of which 13 were not included in the Clinvar database.

conclusionOur diagnostic panel has an increased diagnostic yield with less cost, and the curated list of pathogenic variants in the SLC26A4 gene can be directly used to aid the genetic counseling to patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic TestingHearing LossHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedSequence Analysis, DNASulfate TransportersVestibular AqueductSLC26A4 protein, humanSulfate Transportersenlarged vestibular aqueductmultiplex PCRpathogenic variantsSLC26A4

Identifiers

PMID34170635
PMCPMC8404235
OpenAlexW3176275368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.