Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34170351›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2022

Communication skills in nursing home residents with dementia : Results of a prospective intervention study over 21 months.

C Degen, C Frankenberg, I Meyer-Kühling, B Wendelstein, M Knebel, J Pantel, A Zenthöfer, P Rammelsberg, N Andrejeva, J Schröder

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Communication partner training for aged-care workers: A scoping review.International journal of language & communication disorders
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C DegenSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany. christinadegen@yahoo.de.
C FrankenbergSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
I Meyer-KühlingSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
B WendelsteinSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
M KnebelSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
J PantelInstitute of General Medicine, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt/M, Germany.
A ZenthöferINF 400, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
P RammelsbergINF 400, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
N AndrejevaINF 400, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
J SchröderSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Voßstr. 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe dementia syndrome compromises effective communication and may thus lead to social isolation, psychological distress and decreased quality of life. It is therefore of importance to maintain communication capacity in dementia as long as possible. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 24 professional caregivers from 8 nursing homes were assigned to train 254 of their respective colleagues using the train-the-trainer program MultiTANDEMplus. As in the 6 control nursing homes, severity of dementia, depressive symptoms and communication capacity were assessed in a total of 358 residents at baseline and 21 months later. Overall, 189 residents completed the study.

resultsCommunication capacity declined in control home residents but remained stable in the intervention group although dementia severity increased in both groups. The intervention group exhibited significantly fewer depressive symptoms after the intervention than the control group.

conclusionA standardized training of communication skills for professional caregivers can stabilize communication capacity and reduce depressive symptoms in nursing home residents. These effects are likely sustainable and could be demonstrated 21 months postintervention.

Indexed as

DementiaQuality of LifeCommunicationHumansNursing HomesProspective StudiesAlzheimer’s diseaseCaregiversCognitive declineCommunication trainingNursing homes

Identifiers

PMID34170351
OpenAlexW3175990599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.