Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34169718›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2021

Microbial Degradation Rates of Natural Bitumen.

Mark Pannekens, Lisa Voskuhl, Sadjad Mohammadian, Daniel Köster, Arne Meier, John M Köhne, Michelle Kulbatzki, Ali Akbari, Shirin Haque, Rainer U Meckenstock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark PannekensEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3200-0390
Lisa VoskuhlEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Sadjad MohammadianEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Daniel KösterInstrumental Analytical Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Arne MeierEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
John M KöhneDepartment of Soil System Science, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, 06120 Halle, Germany.
Michelle KulbatzkiEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Ali AkbariEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Shirin HaqueDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, The University of The West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.
Rainer U MeckenstockEnvironmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Aquatic Microbiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7786-9546
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DEUniversity of the West Indies · TT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microorganisms are present in nearly every oil or bitumen sample originating from temperate reservoirs. Nevertheless, it is very difficult to obtain reliable estimates about microbial processes taking place in deep reservoirs, since metabolic rates are rather low and differ strongly during artificially cultivation. Here, we demonstrate the importance and impact of microorganisms entrapped in microscale water droplets for the overall biodegradation process in bitumen. To this end, we measured degradation rates of heavily biodegraded bitumen from the Pitch Lake (Trinidad and Tobago) using the novel technique of reverse stable isotope labeling, allowing precise measurements of comparatively low mineralization rates in the ng range in microcosms under close to natural conditions. Freshly taken bitumen samples were overlain with artificial brackish water and incubated for 945 days. Additionally, three-dimensional distribution of water droplets in bitumen was studied with computed tomography, revealing a water bitumen interface of 1134 cm

Indexed as

PetroleumBacteriaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalHydrocarbonsasphaltHydrocarbonsPetroleumanaerobic biodegradationasphaltbiofilm formationisotope dilutionmicro habitatsoil reservoirspetroleum mineralizationwater droplets

Identifiers

PMID34169718
PMCPMC8264945
OpenAlexW3175973207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.