Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34169421›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2021

All-trans Retinoic Acid, Arsenic Trioxide, and Anthracycline-based Chemotherapy Improves Outcome in Newly Diagnosed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Regardless of FLT3-ITD Mutation Status.

Lin-Wei Xu, Yong-Zhong Su, Hong-Fang Tao

Abstract read
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Article in Current medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lin-Wei XuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Yong-Zhong SuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Hong-Fang TaoDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China. taohongfangchn@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and pre-upfront arsenic trioxide (ATO) have revolutionized the therapy of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). However, internal tandem duplication of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3-ITD) mutations is associated with increased risk of relapse. The aim of this study was to analyze the prognostic impact of FLT3-ITD on APL patients who received remission induction with ATRA, idarubicin (IDA) and/or ATO, followed by ATRA plus ATO along with anthracycline, as consolidation therapy. A total of 72 patients newly diagnosed with APL were included in this study. 83.3% of the patients achieved complete remission (CR) after induction therapy. FLT3-ITD mutations were detected in 16 (22.2%) patients and closely related to bcr-3 PML-RARa transcript (P<0.001). The 5-year overall survival (OS) rate was 100% in both FLT3-ITD

Indexed as

PrognosisAdultAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsArsenic TrioxideFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene DuplicationHumansIdarubicinLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteMaleMutationTretinoinYoung AdultAnthracyclinesArsenic TrioxideFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3IdarubicinTretinoinacute promyelocytic leukemiaall-trans retinoic acidanthracyclinearsenic trioxideinternal tandem duplication of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.