Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34169316›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2021

Prenatal inflammation as a link between placental expression signature of tryptophan metabolism and preterm birth.

Rona Karahoda, Morgane Robles, Julia Marushka, Jaroslav Stranik, Cilia Abad, Hana Horackova, Jurjen Duintjer Tebbens, Cathy Vaillancourt, Marian Kacerovsky, Frantisek Staud

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Molecular pathways in placental-fetal development and disruption.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2024
    Review
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  19. A Higher Abundance ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rona KarahodaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.
Morgane RoblesINRS-Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Laval, QC H7V 1B7, Canada.
Julia MarushkaDepartment of Biophysics and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Prague 50005, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav StranikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.
Cilia AbadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.
Hana HorackovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.
Jurjen Duintjer TebbensDepartment of Biophysics and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Prague 50005, Czech Republic.
Cathy VaillancourtINRS-Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Laval, QC H7V 1B7, Canada.
Marian KacerovskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.
Frantisek StaudDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6712-097X
Charles University · CZInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique · CAUniversity Hospital Hradec Králové · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous preterm birth is a serious medical condition responsible for substantial perinatal morbidity and mortality. Its phenotypic characteristics, preterm labor with intact membranes (PTL) and preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM), are associated with significantly increased risks of neurological and behavioral alterations in childhood and later life. Recognizing the inflammatory milieu associated with PTL and PPROM, here, we examined expression signatures of placental tryptophan metabolism, an important pathway in prenatal brain development and immunotolerance. The study was performed in a well-characterized clinical cohort of healthy term pregnancies (n = 39) and 167 preterm deliveries (PTL, n = 38 and PPROM, n = 129). Within the preterm group, we then investigated potential mechanistic links between differential placental tryptophan pathway expression, preterm birth and both intra-amniotic markers (such as amniotic fluid interleukin-6) and maternal inflammatory markers (such as maternal serum C-reactive protein and white blood cell count). We show that preterm birth is associated with significant changes in placental tryptophan metabolism. Multifactorial analysis revealed similarities in expression patterns associated with multiple phenotypes of preterm delivery. Subsequent correlation computations and mediation analyses identified links between intra-amniotic and maternal inflammatory markers and placental serotonin and kynurenine pathways of tryptophan catabolism. Collectively, the findings suggest that a hostile inflammatory environment associated with preterm delivery underlies the mechanisms affecting placental endocrine/transport functions and may contribute to disruption of developmental programming of the fetal brain.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeBiomarkersComputational BiologyDisease SusceptibilityFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPlacentaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRisk FactorsTryptophanBiomarkersTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID34169316
PMCPMC8561419
OpenAlexW3174745890

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.