Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34169197›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2021

On Path to Informing Hierarchy of Eplet Mismatches as Determinants of Kidney Transplant Loss.

Hossein Mohammadhassanzadeh, Karim Oualkacha, Wenmin Zhang, William Klement, Amelie Bourdiec, Jennat Lamsatfi, Yang Yi, Bethany Foster, Paul Keown, Howard M Gebel and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Optimizing kidney allocation: challenges and solutions.Current opinion in organ transplantation · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Belatacept with time-limited tacrolimus coimmunosuppression modifies the 3-year risk of eplet mismatch in kidney transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Hossein MohammadhassanzadehCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Karim OualkachaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Wenmin ZhangQuantitative Life Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
William KlementCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Amelie BourdiecCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Jennat LamsatfiDepartment of Mathematics, University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Yang YiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bethany FosterCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Paul KeownUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Howard M GebelPathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Frans ClaasDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands.
Ruth Sapir-PichhadzeCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Genome Canada Transplant Consortium
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAUniversité du Québec à Montréal · CACanadian Blood Services · CAEmory University · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo mitigate risks related to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) incompatibility, we assessed whether certain structurally defined HLA targets present in donors but absent from recipients, known as eplet mismatches (EMM), are associated with death-censored graft failure (DCGF).

methodsWe studied a cohort of 118,313 American 0% panel reactive antibodies (PRA) first kidney transplant recipients (2000 to 2015) from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients. Imputed allele-level donor and recipient HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, and -DQB1 genotypes were converted to the repertoire of EMM. We fit survival models for each EMM with significance thresholds corrected for false discovery rate and validated those in an independent PRA > 0% cohort. We conducted network-based analyses to model relationships among EMM and developed models to select the subset of EMM most predictive of DCGF.

resultsOf 412 EMM observed, 119 class I and 118 class II EMM were associated with DCGF. Network analysis showed that although 210 eplets formed profiles of 2 to 12 simultaneously occurring EMMs, 202 were singleton EMMs that were not involved in any profile. A variable selection procedure identified 55 single HLA class I and II EMMs in 70% of the dataset; of those, 15 EMMs (9 singleton and 6 involved in profiles) were predictive of DCGF in the remaining dataset.

conclusionOur analysis distinguished increasingly smaller subsets of EMMs associated with increased risk of DCGF. Validation of these EMMs as important predictors of transplant outcomes (in contrast to acceptable EMMs) in datasets with measured allele-level genotypes will support their role as immunodominant EMMs worthy of consideration in organ allocation schemes.

Indexed as

epitopeepletgraft failurehuman leukocyte antigensimmunogenicitykidney transplantation

Identifiers

PMID34169197
PMCPMC8207474
OpenAlexW3141754065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.