Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34169196›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2021

Perceptions of Illness Severity, Treatment Goals, and Life Expectancy: The ePISTLE Study.

Hannah K S Beckwith, Anamika Adwaney, Maura Appelbe, Helen T Gaffney, Peter Hill, Dihlabelo Moabi, Virginia L Prout, Emma Salisbury, Phil Webster, James A P Tomlinson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hannah K S BeckwithImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Anamika AdwaneyImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Maura AppelbeImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Helen T GaffneyImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Peter HillImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Dihlabelo MoabiImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Virginia L ProutImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Emma SalisburyImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Phil WebsterImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
James A P TomlinsonImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Edwina A BrownImperial College Renal and Transplant Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA better understanding of factors influencing perceived life expectancy (PLE), interactions between patient prognostic beliefs, experiences of illness, and treatment behavior is urgently needed.

methodsCase-notes at 3 hemodialysis units were screened: patients with ≥20% 1-year mortality risk were included. Patients and their health care professionals (HCPs) were invited to complete a structured interview or mixed-methods questionnaire. Four hundred eleven patient notes were screened. Seventy-seven eligible patients were approached and 51 were included.

resultsPatients predicted significantly higher life expectancies than HCPs (

conclusionThere is a disparity between patient PLE and those of their HCPs. Severity of symptom burden and beliefs regarding PLE or transplant candidacy affect patient treatment preferences.

Indexed as

perceived life expectancyprognosisrisk communicationshared decision makingsymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID34169196
PMCPMC8207314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.