Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168930›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Drainage, Irrigation, and Fibrinolytic Therapy (DRIFT) for Adult Intraventricular Hemorrhage Using IRRAflow® Self-Irrigating Catheter.

Kenan Rajjoub, Ryan M Hess, Timothy E O'Connor, Asham Khan, Adnan H Siddiqui, Elad I Levy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05118997 (Active Removal of IntraCerebral Hematoma Via Active Irrigation of the Ventricular System), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05118997 naunknown statusnot on this map

Active Removal of IntraCerebral Hematoma Via Active Irrigation of the Ventricular System

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRRASRan2021 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsCerebral Hemorrhage, Intraventricular HemorrhageArmsIRRAflow, EVD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Continuous Ventricular Irrigation for Intraventricular Hemorrhage.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenan RajjoubNeurosurgery, University at Buffalo Neurosurgery, Buffalo, USA.
Ryan M HessNeurosurgery, University at Buffalo Neurosurgery, Buffalo, USA.
Timothy E O'ConnorNeurosurgery, Buffalo General Medical Center, Buffalo, USA.
Asham KhanNeurosurgery, University at Buffalo Neurosurgery, Buffalo, USA.
Adnan H SiddiquiNeurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, USA.
Elad I LevyNeurosurgery, University at Buffalo Neurosurgery, Buffalo, USA.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USBuffalo General Medical Center · USJacobs Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a devastating neurosurgical condition associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. It can occur as the result of several pathologies and typically presents with mental status changes, neurologic deficits, seizures, headaches, and decreased Glasgow Coma Scale score. These patients are often treated with placement of an external ventricular drain, which helps decrease the clot burden; however, they commonly clot off leading to multiple exchanges. We present a case in which drainage, irrigation, and fibrinolytic (DRIFT) therapy using IRRAflow® (IRRAS) irrigating catheter was used to treat a patient with severe IVH secondary to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Indexed as

aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhageintraventricular hematomamedical device technology development and assessment

Identifiers

PMID34168930
PMCPMC8216022
OpenAlexW3164005336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.