Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168535›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Gut Microbial Metabolite Short-Chain Fatt Acids Partially Reverse Surgery and Anesthesia-Induced Behavior Deficits in C57BL/6J Mice.

Xiaohan Xu, Kexin Wang, Xuezhao Cao, Zhe Li, Yongjian Zhou, Jiancong Ren, Fang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The microbiota-gut- hippocampus axis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohan XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Kexin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xuezhao CaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhe LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yongjian ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jiancong RenDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that damages of gut microbiota are strongly associated with central nervous system (CNS) diseases, such as perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND). The present study investigated the role of gut microbial metabolite short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in surgery-induced cognitive deficits and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. Adult male C57BL/6J mice received either SCFA mixture or saline orally for 4 weeks, and then partial hepatectomy was performed. The fecal supernatant of surgical mice was transplanted to normal mice for 3 weeks. The Morris water maze (MWM) and open-field tests were used to evaluate behavioral performance on postoperative or post-transplantation days 3 and 7. In the MWM test, pretreatment with exogenous SCFAs partially reversed surgery-induced impairments in crossing times and the time spent in the target quadrant on postoperative day 3 (

Indexed as

gut microbiotaneuroinflammationperioperative neurocognitive disordersshort-chain fatty acidssurgical trauma and anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID34168535
PMCPMC8217457
OpenAlexW3168361430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.