Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168410›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2021

Quinone oxidoreductase 1 is overexpressed in gastric cancer and associated with outcome of adjuvant chemotherapy and survival.

Zhi-Nong Jiang, Syed Minhaj Uddin Ahmed, Qin-Chuan Wang, Hong-Fei Shi, Xiu-Wen Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Nong JiangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China.
Syed Minhaj Uddin AhmedDepartment of Biochemistry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qin-Chuan WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hong-Fei ShiDepartment of Pathology, The Forth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 322000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiu-Wen TangDepartment of Biochemistry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang Province, China.
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CNZhejiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuinine oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) plays a vital role in protecting normal cells against oxidative damage and electrophilic attack. It is highly expressed in many solid tumors, suggesting a role in cancer development and progression. However, the role of NQO1 in gastric cancer and its effect on cancer development and prognosis have not been fully investigated.

aimTo investigate the clinical relevance of NQO1 protein expression in gastric cancer and to explore the potential of NQO1 to serve as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.

methodsIn this retrospective study, gastric cancer specimens of 175 patients who were treated between 1995 and 2011 were subjected to immunohistochemistry analyses for NQO1. The correlation of NQO1 expression with gastric cancer prognosis and clinical and pathological parameters was investigated.

resultsNQO1 protein was overexpressed in 59.43% (104/175) of the analyzed samples. Overexpression of NQO1 was associated with a significantly inferior prognosis. In addition, multivariate analysis suggested that NQO1 overexpression, along with tumor stage and patient age, are prominent prognostic biomarkers for gastric cancer. Moreover, NQO1 overexpression was correlated to a better response to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-based adjuvant chemotherapy.

conclusionNQO1 overexpression is associated with a significantly poor prognosis and better response to 5-FU in patients with gastric cancer. These findings are relevant for improving therapeutic approaches for gastric cancer patients.

Indexed as

NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Stomach NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisRetrospective StudiesNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NQO1 protein, humanBiomarkerGastric cancerImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier curvesPrognosisQuinone oxidoreductase 1

Identifiers

PMID34168410
PMCPMC8192289
OpenAlexW3170627370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.