Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168285›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Neurexin 1 variants as risk factors for suicide death.

Nancy William, Carsten Reissner, Robert Sargent, Todd M Darlington, Emily DiBlasi, Qingqin S Li, Brooks Keeshin, William B Callor, Elliott Ferris, Leslie Jerominski and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The genetics of cannabis lifetime use.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Genetics of suicide ideation. A role for inflammation and neuroplasticity?European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Nancy WilliamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7979-3634
Carsten ReissnerInstitute of Anatomy and Molecular Neurobiology, Westfälische Wilhelms-University, Münster, Germany.
Robert SargentPopulation Science, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Todd M DarlingtonDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Emily DiBlasiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Qingqin S LiNeuroscience, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4182-4535
Brooks KeeshinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
William B CallorUtah State Office of the Medical Examiner, Utah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Elliott FerrisDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Leslie JerominskiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Ken R SmithPopulation Science, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-3705
Erik D ChristensenUtah State Office of the Medical Examiner, Utah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4961-9843
Douglas M GrayDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nicola J CampDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Markus MisslerInstitute of Anatomy and Molecular Neurobiology, Westfälische Wilhelms-University, Münster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-984X
Megan E WilliamsDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Hilary CoonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. hilary.coon@utah.edu.

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
Prediction of suicide death using EHR and polygenic risk scoresR01MH123489 · NIMH · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI COON, HILARY · 2020 to 2025
$4.2M
Genetic analysis of high-risk Utah suicide pedigreesR01MH099134 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI COON, HILARY · 2013 to 2017
$3.9M
Genetic risk discovery using WGS from a population-based resource of 10,000 suicide deaths with DNAR01MH122412 · NIMH · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Hilary Coon · 2020 to 2026
$2.7M
The intellectual disability-associated gene kirrel3 in synapse developmentR01MH105426 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WILLIAMS, MEGAN ELISE · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Molecular mechanisms of target-specific synapse formationR56MH105426 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WILLIAMS, MEGAN ELISE · 2020 to 2020
$541k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099134NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105426NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122412NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123489NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH105426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide is a significant public health concern with complex etiology. Although the genetic component of suicide is well established, the scope of gene networks and biological mechanisms underlying suicide has yet to be defined. Previously, we reported genome-wide evidence that neurexin 1 (NRXN1), a key synapse organizing molecule, is associated with familial suicide risk. Here we present new evidence for two non-synonymous variants (rs78540316; P469S and rs199784139; H885Y) associated with increased familial risk of suicide death. We tested the impact of these variants on binding interactions with known partners and assessed functionality in a hemi-synapse formation assay. Although the formation of hemi-synapses was not altered with the P469S variant relative to wild-type, both variants increased binding to the postsynaptic binding partner, leucine-rich repeat transmembrane neuronal 2 (LRRTM2) in vitro. Our findings indicate that variants in NRXN1 and related synaptic genes warrant further study as risk factors for suicide death.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalSuicideCalcium-Binding ProteinsHumansMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesProtein BindingRisk FactorsSynapsesCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesNRXN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34168285
PMCPMC8709873

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.