Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168258›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Relationship between intraventricular hemorrhage and acute kidney injury in premature infants and its effect on neonatal mortality.

Mountasser M Al-Mouqdad, Roya Huseynova, Thanaa M Khalil, Yasmeen S Asfour, Suzan S Asfour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Post-natal steroid exposure in very low birthweight neonates and associations with acute kidney injury.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Neonatal Acute Kidney Injury.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mountasser M Al-MouqdadNeonatal Intensive Care, Hospital of Paediatrics, King Saud Medical City, Al Imam Abdul Aziz Ibn Muhammad Ibn Saud, Riyadh, 12746, Saudi Arabia. m.almouqdad@ksmc.med.sa.
Roya HuseynovaNeonatal Intensive Care, Hospital of Paediatrics, King Saud Medical City, Al Imam Abdul Aziz Ibn Muhammad Ibn Saud, Riyadh, 12746, Saudi Arabia.
Thanaa M KhalilObstetric and Gynecology Department, Maternity Hospital, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yasmeen S AsfourObstetric and Gynecology Department, Family Care Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Suzan S AsfourClinical Pharmacy Department, Pharmaceutical Care Services, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and acute kidney injury (AKI) are important neonatal morbidities in premature infants. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between IVH and AKI in premature infants and whether this association affects the incidence of neonatal mortality. Infants [gestational age (GA) ≤ 32 weeks; birth weight (BW) < 1500 g] were retrospectively evaluated in a large tertiary neonatal intensive care unit. Of 710 premature infants, 268 (37.7%) developed AKI. Infants with IVH were more likely to have AKI than those without IVH. Infants with severe IVH had a higher incidence of AKI than infants with mild IVH. Infants younger than 28 weeks with IVH were more likely to have AKI than those without IVH. An association between IVH grades and AKI stages was observed in the overall study population, in infants with GA < 28 weeks, and in infants with GA between 28 and 32 weeks. Mortality was increased 1.5 times in infants with IVH and AKI compared with that in infants with IVH but without AKI. Furthermore, mortality was increased in infants with IVH and AKI compared with infants without IVH or AKI. This study shows a direct relationship between the severity of IVH and the degree of AKI; both IVH and AKI increase the incidence of neonatal mortality.

Indexed as

Infant MortalityAcute Kidney InjuryBirth WeightCerebral Intraventricular HemorrhageFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34168258
PMCPMC8225823
OpenAlexW3176617568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.