Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34168207›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Water vapor induced self-assembly of islands/honeycomb structure by secondary phase separation in polystyrene solution with bimodal molecular weight distribution.

Maciej Łojkowski, Adrian Chlanda, Emilia Choińska, Wojciech Swieszkowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maciej ŁojkowskiFaculty of Material Sciences and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland. 00183042@pw.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0612-7964
Adrian ChlandaFaculty of Material Sciences and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland.
Emilia ChoińskaFaculty of Material Sciences and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech SwieszkowskiFaculty of Material Sciences and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland. wojciech.swieszkowski@pw.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9974
Warsaw University of Technology · PL

Funding

National Centre for Research and Developments STRATEGMED3/306888/3/NCBR/2017The Ministry of Education and Science of Poland The subsidy funds
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of complex structures in thin films is of interest in many fields. Segregation of polymer chains of different molecular weights is a well-known process. However, here, polystyrene with bimodal molecular weight distribution, but no additional chemical modification was used. It was proven that at certain conditions, the phase separation occurred between two fractions of bimodal polystyrene/methyl ethyl ketone solution. The films were prepared by spin-coating, and the segregation between polystyrene phases was investigated by force spectroscopy. Next, water vapour induced secondary phase separation was investigated. The introduction of moist airflow induced the self-assembly of the lower molecular weight into islands and the heavier fraction into a honeycomb. As a result, an easy, fast, and effective method of obtaining island/honeycomb morphologies was demonstrated. The possible mechanisms of the formation of such structures were discussed.

Identifiers

PMID34168207
PMCPMC8225630
OpenAlexW3163340448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.