Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34167982›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Paediatric primary cough headache with internal jugular phlebectasia.

Yuko Omata, Yoshiko Takahashi, Tomoko Nakazawa, Taku Omata

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Congenital Internal Jugular Phlebectasia: An Anomaly Still Poorly Recognized.European journal of pediatric surgery reports · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuko OmataDepartment of Pediatrics, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan omatonntonn@hotmail.co.jp.
Yoshiko TakahashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoko NakazawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Taku OmataDivision of Child Neurology, Chiba Children's Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JPChiba Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary cough headaches (PCHs) are mainly observed in people aged >40 years, but cough-induced headaches are potentially symptomatic in children. We report a case of a child diagnosed with PCH without an intracranial disease. A 7-year-old boy presented with cough due to pertussis and powerful cough-induced headaches. No brain abnormalities were detected, but the right side of his neck was observed to swell. Echo examination confirmed right internal jugular vein dilatation during a Valsalva manoeuvre, and the patient was diagnosed with PCH with internal jugular phlebectasia. PCHs are normally reported in adults, but they can also occur in children. PCHs and internal jugular vein abnormalities may be related. Thus, tests assessing internal jugular vein morphology and function should be considered for PCH cases.

Indexed as

Headache Disorders, PrimaryVaricose VeinsChildDilatation, PathologicHumansJugular VeinsMaleValsalva Maneuverheadache (including migraines)paediatrics

Identifiers

PMID34167982
PMCPMC8230992
OpenAlexW3175601120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.