Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34167572›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2021

PARP inhibitors in gastric cancer: beacon of hope.

Yali Wang, Kun Zheng, Yongbiao Huang, Hua Xiong, Jinfang Su, Rui Chen, Yanmei Zou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Tumor biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yali WangDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Kun ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Yongbiao HuangDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Hua XiongDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Jinfang SuDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Yanmei ZouDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China. zouyanmei0101@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7735-7305
Tongji Hospital · CN

Funding

the Colorectal Cancer Medical Seeds Research Fund 2019095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in the DNA damage response (DDR) can lead to genome instability, producing mutations or aberrations that promote the development and progression of cancer. But it also confers such cells vulnerable to cell death when they inhibit DNA damage repair. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) plays a central role in many cellular processes, including DNA repair, replication, and transcription. PARP induces the occurrence of poly (ADP-ribosylation) (PARylation) when DNA single strand breaks (SSB) occur. PARP and various proteins can interact directly or indirectly through PARylation to regulate DNA repair. Inhibitors that directly target PARP have been found to block the SSB repair pathway, triggering homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) cancers to form synthetic lethal concepts that represent an anticancer strategy. It has therefore been investigated in many cancer types for more effective anti-cancer strategies, including gastric cancer (GC). This review describes the antitumor mechanisms of PARP inhibitors (PARPis), and the preclinical and clinical progress of PARPis as monotherapy and combination therapy in GC.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsSignal TransductionStomach NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsCancer treatmentDNA damage responseGastric cancerPARP inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34167572
PMCPMC8228511
OpenAlexW3177168904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.