Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34167561›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Prognostic significance of CD163+ tumor-associated macrophages in colorectal cancer.

Tao Xue, Kejing Yan, Yiqi Cai, Jiancheng Sun, Zhejing Chen, Xiaolei Chen, Wenyi Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. The Correlation ofCancers · 2026
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  10. Association of intratumoral CD68Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao Xue *Department of Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Kejing Yan *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yiqi CaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 West Fanhai Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jiancheng SunDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 West Fanhai Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhejing ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 West Fanhai Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaolei ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 West Fanhai Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wenyi WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 West Fanhai Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, China. wuwenyi2021@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-1963
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the prognostic significance of tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) infiltration in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

methodsTissue microarray and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the infiltration of CD163+ TAMs in 209 CRC samples, and the Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis. Cox proportional hazards analysis was used for univariate analysis and multivariate analysis of clinically relevant confounders.

resultsThe samples were divided into low-level (n = 105) and high-level infiltration groups (n = 104) by the median number of CD163+ TAMs detected. The overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of CRC patients in the low-level CD163+ TAM infiltration group were longer than those in the high-level CD163+ TAM infiltration group (P < 0.001). Infiltration of CD163+ TAMs in CRC tissues was a negative prognostic factor for CRC patients. Risks of death and disease recurrence for CRC patients in the low-level CD163+ TAM infiltration group were lower than those in the high-level CD163+ TAM infiltration group (HR

conclusionsThe infiltration of CD163+ TAMs in CRC tissue is an independent adverse factor for the prognosis of CRC patients. High-level infiltration of CD163+ TAMs is associated with shorter OS and DFS.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenHumansMacrophagesPrognosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenReceptors, Cell SurfaceCD163Colorectal cancerImmunohistochemistryPrognosisTumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID34167561
PMCPMC8229299
OpenAlexW3176300986

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.