Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34167509›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Service acceptance of HIV non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis(nPEP) among college students: a cross-sectional study in China.

Tongtong Liu, Xi Wang, Aixin Li, Jiangzhu Ye, Duo Shan, Guang Zhang, An Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tongtong LiuChinese Center for Health Education, Beijing, China.
Xi WangBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Aixin LiBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiangzhu YeBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Duo ShanNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Guang ZhangNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, China.
An LiuBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. liuan@ccmu.edu.cn.
Beijing YouAn Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention,China CDC · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollege students were the key group we should pay more attention for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) prevention and control in recent years in China. Few studies of HIV non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis (nPEP) knowledge and service acceptance had been conducted among them in China. This study conducted a cross-sectional survey to understand the service acceptance of nPEP and its influencing factors among college students in the three cities of China.

methodsA questionnaire survey was conducted to collect information on socio-demographic, behavioral characteristic, HIV/AIDS knowledge, nPEP knowledge, acceptance of nPEP services among the college students in Beijing, Shenzhen, and Kunming of China from March to April of 2019. Each participant completed an anonymous questionnaire on line by computer-assisted or mobile phone-assisted self-interview with informed consent. Multivariable logistic regression analyses identified predictors for service acceptance of nPEP.

resultsA total of 4698 students were surveyed with the average age of 20 years old. 98.0% (4605/4698) of them were undergraduates, 21.8%(1022/4698) had sexual intercourse; 48.6% (2282/4698) heard of nPEP, among which 4.95%(113/2282) received nPEP services. The awareness rate of HIV/AIDS knowledge was 85.6% (5495/4698) with the differences statistically significant between the three cities. The awareness rate of nPEP knowledge was 16.5% (774/4698). There were significant differences in receiving nPEP services among students of different ages, genders, sexual behaviors, and knowledge of HIV/AIDS by univariate analysis. Multivariable analyses indicated that age group of 18 and under (OR = 2.551, 95% CI = 1.153-5.646), male (OR = 3.131, 95% CI = 1.866-5.253), homosexual behavior (OR = 4.661,95%CI = 2.658-8.172), heterosexual behavior (OR = 1.676, 95% CI = 1.040-2.947), no awareness of AIDS knowledge (OR = 3.882, 95% CI = 2.371-6.356) and nPEP (OR = 4.788, 95% CI = 2.50-9.169) knowledge, were associated with the service acceptance of nPEP among the college students.

conclusionThe low acceptance of nPEP services was mainly affected by low level of nPEP knowledge among the college students. Further publicity and education of nPEP knowledge were necessary, as well as promotion of knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment. More attention should be paid to the factors associated with acceptance of nPEP services.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPost-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultChinaCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleSexual BehaviorStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAIDScollege studentsHIVnPEPSexual behavior

Identifiers

PMID34167509
PMCPMC8228990
OpenAlexW3124745404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.