Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34166644›Full record

ArticleChest2021

Safety and Feasibility of a Protocolized Daily Assessment of Readiness for Liberation From Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Whitney D Gannon, John W Stokes, Sarah Bloom, Wren Sherrill, Matthew Bacchetta, Todd W Rice, Matthew W Semler, Jonathan D Casey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05486559 (ECMO-Free Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05486559 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

ECMO-Free Trial: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2022 to 2026Enrolled225ConditionsExtracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ComplicationArmsECMO-free protocol, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  11. Weaning from Veno-Venous ECMO: Lessons from 60 Years of Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Whitney D GannonDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN. Electronic address: whitney.gannon@vumc.org.
John W StokesDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Sarah BloomDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Wren SherrillDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Matthew BacchettaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Todd W RiceDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Matthew W SemlerDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Jonathan D CaseyDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Road to Destination Therapy: Optimizing Long-Term Mechanical Cardiopulmonary Support for Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL140231 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BACCHETTA, MATTHEW DOMINIC · 2018 to 2021
$2.7M
Bag-Mask Ventilation to PreVent Hypoxemia during Tracheal Intubation in the Emergency Department: A Clinical TrialK23HL153584 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASEY, JONATHAN DALE · 2020 to 2024
$900k
Oxygen Saturation Targets during Mechanical Ventilation of Critically Ill Adults: A Clinical TrialK23HL143053 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SEMLER, MATTHEW WALL · 2018 to 2022
$854k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL143053NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153584NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecannulation from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) at the earliest and safest possible time may improve outcomes and reduce cost. Yet, no prospective studies have compared weaning strategies for liberation from ECMO. RESEARCH QUESTION: Is a protocolized daily assessment of readiness to liberate from venovenous ECMO safe and feasible? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted a prospective, single-arm safety and feasibility study of a protocol for daily assessment of readiness to liberate from venovenous ECMO among consecutive adult patients receiving venovenous ECMO across four ICUs at a single center between June 20, 2020, and November 24, 2020. The ECMO-free protocol included three phases: (1) the safety screening, (2) non-ECMO Fio

resultsTwenty-six patients received the ECMO-free protocol on 385 patient-days. The safety screening was passed during a total of 59 ECMO-free daily assessments (15.3%) among 20 patients. Every passed safety screening proceeded to an ECMO-free trial. Twenty-eight passed ECMO-free trials (47.5%) occurred among 16 patients (61.5%). No missed safety screenings, protocol deviations, or adverse events occurred. Of the 16 patients who passed an ECMO-free trial, 14 patients (87.5%) were decannulated. Among decannulated patients, 12 patients (85.7%) were decannulated on the same day as a passed ECMO-free trial, 6 patients (42.9%) were decannulated on the first day that they passed an ECMO-free trial, and 6 patients (42.9%) passed an ECMO-free trial at least twice consecutively before decannulation. The median time from first passed ECMO-free trial to decannulation was 2 days (interquartile range, 0-3 days).

interpretationThe ECMO-free protocol is feasible and may identify patients for decannulation earlier than gradual approaches to weaning.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsCritical CareDuration of TherapyExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient SafetyPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRisk AdjustmentSymptom AssessmentWithholding Treatmentacute lung injurycritical careECMOextracorporeal membrane oxygenationpulmonaryrespiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID34166644
PMCPMC8727855
OpenAlexW3173269715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.