Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34166615›Full record

ArticleCell2021

Bacterial Vipp1 and PspA are members of the ancient ESCRT-III membrane-remodeling superfamily.

Jiwei Liu, Matteo Tassinari, Diorge P Souza, Souvik Naskar, Jeffrey K Noel, Olga Bohuszewicz, Martin Buck, Tom A Williams, Buzz Baum, Harry H Low

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. VIA1 is a conserved regulator of thylakoid membrane integrity that acts through VIPP1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Phosphatidylinositol diphosphate binding by ESCRT-III filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. ESCRT-III function in membrane fission and repair.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Membrane interaction of cyanobacterial and chloroplast ESCRT-III proteins.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular structure of the ESCRT-III-based archaeal CdvAB cell division machinery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The bacterial ESCRT-III PspA rods thin lipid tubules and increase membrane curvature through helix α0 interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiwei LiuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK.
Matteo TassinariDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK.
Diorge P SouzaMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London, UK; Division of Cell Biology, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Souvik NaskarDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK.
Jeffrey K NoelMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Olga BohuszewiczDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK.
Martin BuckDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, UK.
Tom A WilliamsSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Buzz BaumMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London, UK; Division of Cell Biology, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK; Institute for the Physics of Living Systems, University College London, London, UK. Electronic address: bbaum@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.
Harry H LowDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK. Electronic address: h.low@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBMax Delbrück Center · DEMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P001440/1Medical Research Council MC_UP_1201/27Wellcome Trust 200074/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 203276/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 215553/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane remodeling and repair are essential for all cells. Proteins that perform these functions include Vipp1/IM30 in photosynthetic plastids, PspA in bacteria, and ESCRT-III in eukaryotes. Here, using a combination of evolutionary and structural analyses, we show that these protein families are homologous and share a common ancient evolutionary origin that likely predates the last universal common ancestor. This homology is evident in cryo-electron microscopy structures of Vipp1 rings from the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme presented over a range of symmetries. Each ring is assembled from rungs that stack and progressively tilt to form dome-shaped curvature. Assembly is facilitated by hinges in the Vipp1 monomer, similar to those in ESCRT-III proteins, which allow the formation of flexible polymers. Rings have an inner lumen that is able to bind and deform membranes. Collectively, these data suggest conserved mechanistic principles that underlie Vipp1, PspA, and ESCRT-III-dependent membrane remodeling across all domains of life.

Indexed as

Multigene FamilyAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell MembraneChickensCryoelectron MicroscopyEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportEvolution, MolecularHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansModels, MolecularNostocProtein Structure, SecondarySequence Homology, Amino AcidThermodynamicsBacterial ProteinsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportHeat-Shock Proteinsphage shock protein, Bacteriacryoelectron microscopycytoskeletonESCRT-IIIeukaryogenesisevolutionLUCAmembrane remodelingPspAring structureVipp1/IM30

Identifiers

PMID34166615
PMCPMC8281802
OpenAlexW3174218777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.