Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34165650›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

MS and COVID-19 challenge: asymptomatic COVID-19 infection during treatment with cladribine.

Meral Seferoğlu, Özlem Ethemoğlu, Ömer Faruk Turan, Aksel Siva

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cladribine tablets in the new multiple sclerosis era.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meral SeferoğluDepartment of Neurology, Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey. meralbozseferoglu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-0306
Özlem EthemoğluDepartment of Neurology, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
Ömer Faruk TuranDepartment of Neurology, Uludag University School of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Aksel SivaDepartment of Neurology and MS Clinic, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ · TRHarran University · TRIstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) may affect COVID-19 infection outcomes due to DMTs' immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive effects on immune response. The yet unknown issues are both the early response to the infection, as well as the post-infection development of immunity against the virus under these treatments due to their interaction with the immune system.

methodsWe report two asymptomatic cases of COVID-19 in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) shortly after starting cladribine therapy, both developed anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody response.

resultsPatients with MS who are under newly initiated treatment with cladribine tablets may experience an asymptomatic COVID-19 infection and they may develop immunity against SARS-CoV-2.

conclusionThese observations raise the probability that DMTs with immunosuppressive effects, such as cladribine, may be considered as a treatment option for selected MS patients with high disease activity during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingCladribineHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2CladribineImmunosuppressive AgentsCladribineCOVID-19Multiple sclerosisSARS-CoV-2 antibody response

Identifiers

PMID34165650
PMCPMC8223191
OpenAlexW3177408916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.