Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34165644›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2022

Oropharyngeal Dysphagia After Hospitalization for COVID-19 Disease: Our Screening Results.

Maria Raffaella Marchese, Carolina Ausili Cefaro, Giorgia Mari, Ilaria Proietti, Angelo Carfì, Matteo Tosato, Ylenia Longobardi, Lucia D'Alatri, “Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Team”

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dysphagia characteristics at FEES examination in post-extubation patients with COVID-19.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Dysphagia in post Covid-19 Patients- a Prospective Cohort Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  8. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON SWALLOWING TELEREHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019.Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maria Raffaella MarcheseDepartment of Head and Neck Sciences, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Policlinico "A. Gemelli" Foundation, L.go "A. Gemelli" 8, 00168, Rome, Italy. mariaraffaella.marchese@policlinicogemelli.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0751-0882
Carolina Ausili CefaroDivision of Phonatrics, Department of Aging, Neuroscience, Orthopedics and Head and Neck Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giorgia MariDivision of Phonatrics, Department of Aging, Neuroscience, Orthopedics and Head and Neck Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ilaria ProiettiDivision of Phonatrics, Department of Aging, Neuroscience, Orthopedics and Head and Neck Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Angelo CarfìInstitute of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Matteo TosatoInstitute of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Ylenia LongobardiDivision of Phonatrics, Department of Aging, Neuroscience, Orthopedics and Head and Neck Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Lucia D'AlatriDepartment of Head and Neck Sciences, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Policlinico "A. Gemelli" Foundation, L.go "A. Gemelli" 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
“Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Team”

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high percentage of patients suffered symptoms also after recovery from the Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) infection. It is not well clear what are the specific long-term sequelae (complications and symptoms). During the acute phase the patients may develop a multi-organ system pathology including aerodigestive tract. As the pathophysiology of COVID-19 emerges, the aim of our study was to describe the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia after COVID-19 disease. From March to July 2020 we enrolled patients recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection who had been previously hospitalized for the disease. They were screened for dysphagia by mean of the Eating Assessment Tool-10 (EAT-10). The cases with EAT-10 score > 3 were graded for the aspiration risk by applying the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS) and were submitted to the Swal-QoL questionnaire. The cases with a GUSS score > 19 were subjected to FEES. 8/117 (7%) patients had positive screening result. 4/8 (50%) revealed an abnormal health related quality of life in oropharyngeal dysphagia with a mean Swal-QoL score of 69.73. The most affected domain was the "time of meals" (mean score 65) following by the "sleep" (mean score 66) and "eating desire" (mean score 72). 1/8 cases showed increased risk for aspiration and did not showed endoscopic signs of oropharyngeal dysphagia. Our results showed that the prevalence of upper dysphagia after hospitalization for SARS-CoV-2 is not anecdotal and that probably this long-lasting sequela has a psychogenic etiology.

Indexed as

COVID-19Deglutition DisordersHospitalizationHumansQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2COVID-19DysphagiaOropharyngeal dysphagiaPost-COVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34165644
PMCPMC8222948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.