Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34165630›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2022

Health-related quality of life after posterior vertebral column resection in children: comparison with healthy controls.

Johanna Syvänen, Linda Helenius, Arimatias Raitio, Paul Gerdhem, Elias Diarbakerli, Ilkka Helenius

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Johanna SyvänenDepartments of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery and Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Kiinanmyllynkatu 4-8, 20521, Turku, Finland. johanna.syvanen@tyks.fi.
Linda HeleniusDepartments of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery and Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Kiinanmyllynkatu 4-8, 20521, Turku, Finland.
Arimatias RaitioDepartments of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery and Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Kiinanmyllynkatu 4-8, 20521, Turku, Finland.
Paul GerdhemDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Elias DiarbakerliDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ilkka HeleniusDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Turku University Hospital · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FIKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

Karolinska Institutet 2012-02275Karolinska Institutet 2017-01639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVertebral column resection (VCR) is a technique performed for short, angular spinal deformities. Several studies have reported good radiographic results with VCR regarding curve correction. However, only a few studies have reported the impact of this technique on the health-related quality-of-life measures (HRQoL).

methodsA single surgeon series of 27 consecutive children (mean age at surgery 12.3 years, range 1.1-20.7 years) undergoing posterior VCR with a minimum of 2-year follow-up. The comparison was made to age- and gender-matched healthy controls. Outcome measures included Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) questionnaire both pre- and postoperatively, radiographic outcomes, and complications.

resultsThe average major curve correction was 60.3% in the VCR patients. Complications were noted in 12 out of 27 (44%) of the VCR patients but all patients recovered fully during follow-up. The SRS pain domain scores improved significantly after VCR (p = 0.0002). The SRS total and domain scores were significantly lower than in the healthy controls especially in the self-image and function domains, but the pain and activity domains improved from preoperative to similar level than in the control group.

conclusionsHRQoL showed significant improvement in pain scores despite 44% risk of transient complications after VCR in pediatric patients. This health-related quality-of-life improvement remained at a significantly lower level than in the healthy control group. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic Level III.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeScoliosisAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantOsteotomyPainRetrospective StudiesSpineTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHealth-related quality of lifeKyphosisScoliosisVertebral column resection

Identifiers

PMID34165630
PMCPMC9177490
OpenAlexW3176330710

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.