Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34165267›Full record

ReviewCancer medicine2021

The promising role of antibody drug conjugate in cancer therapy: Combining targeting ability with cytotoxicity effectively.

Wen-Qian Li, Han-Fei Guo, Ling-Yu Li, Yong-Fei Zhang, Jiu-Wei Cui

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen-Qian LiDepartment of Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6832-5950
Han-Fei GuoDepartment of Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5897-3145
Ling-Yu LiDepartment of Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yong-Fei ZhangDepartment of Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jiu-Wei CuiDepartment of Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6496-7550
Jilin University · CN

Funding

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874052Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program (CN) 20190303146SF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTraditional cancer therapy has many disadvantages such as low selectivity and high toxicity of chemotherapy, as well as insufficient efficacy of targeted therapy. To enhance the cytotoxic effect and targeting ability, while reducing the toxicity of antitumor drugs, an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) was developed to deliver small molecular cytotoxic payloads directly to tumor cells by binding to specific antibodies via linkers.

methodBy reviewing published literature and the current progress of ADCs, we aimed to summarize the basic characteristics, clinical progress, and challenges of ADCs to provide a reference for clinical practice and further research.

resultsADC is a conjugate composed of three fundamental components, including monoclonal antibodies, cytotoxic payloads, and stable linkers. The mechanisms of ADC including the classical internalization pathway, antitumor activity of antibodies, bystander effect, and non-internalizing mechanism. With the development of new drugs and advances in technology, various ADCs have achieved clinical efficacy. To date, nine ADCs have received US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in the field of hematologic tumors and solid tumors, which have become routine clinical treatments.

conclusionADC has changed traditional treatment patterns for cancer patients, which enable the same treatment for pancreatic cancer patients and promote individualized precision treatment. Further exploration of indications could focus on early-stage cancer patients and combined therapy settings. Besides, the mechanisms of drug resistance, manufacturing techniques, optimized treatment regimens, and appropriate patient selection remain the major topics.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmBystander EffectClinical Trials as TopicDrug ApprovalHematologic NeoplasmsHumansImmunoconjugatesMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmImmunoconjugatesantibody drug conjugatecancertargeting abilitytherapy

Identifiers

PMID34165267
PMCPMC8290258
OpenAlexW3176062060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.