Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164726›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2021

Effect of type 2 diabetes on Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake into liver parenchyma: replication study in human subjects.

Soma Kumasaka, Yuko Seki, Yuka Kumasaka, Yoshito Tsushima

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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soma KumasakaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan. kumasaka88@gunma-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5541-3847
Yuko SekiDepartment of Radiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Yuka KumasakaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Yoshito TsushimaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Gunma University · JPGunma University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) is a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which specifically taken up by hepatocytes through organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Previous research in mice has shown that type 2 diabetes is associated with reduced uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA into the liver parenchyma, reflecting reduced expression of OATP. Since considerable differences in OATP expression exist between mice and humans, human studies are necessary to clarify the effect of diabetes to Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake. The purpose of this study was to validate the effect of diabetes to Gd-EOB-DTPA liver uptake by a confirmatory study in humans.

methodsPatients who underwent Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI were retrospectively reviewed and divided into two groups: severe or uncontrolled diabetic group (patients with insulin therapy and/or HbA1c ≥ 8.4%) and the control group. Liver-to-spleen ratio (LSR) and relative enhancement of the liver (REL) were calculated to represent Gd-EOB-DTPA liver uptake.

resultsA total of 94 patients fulfilled the criteria. The severe or uncontrolled diabetic group (n = 15) showed significantly lower LSR (1.74 ± 0.26 vs. 1.98 ± 0.31, p = 0.007) and REL (0.69 ± 0.23 vs. 0.87 ± 0.31, p = 0.005), compared to the control group (n = 79).

conclusionOur study revealed decreased uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA into liver parenchyma in the severe or uncontrolled diabetic patients. Further studies to determine the impact of the reduced liver enhancement on clinical diagnostic practice will be needed.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Liver NeoplasmsAnimalsContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAHumansLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceResearch SubjectsRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPADiabetesGadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA)Liver enhancementMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Identifiers

PMID34164726
OpenAlexW3177380968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.