Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164723›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2021

The effects of polymorphisms in CYP2C19, ATP-binding cassette transporter B1, and paraoxonase-1 on clopidogrel treatment of Uygur patients following percutaneous coronary intervention.

Tingting Wang, Hongjian Li, Fengxia Wang, Li Sun, Luhai Yu

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tingting Wang *Department of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-4230
Hongjian Li *Department of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China.
Fengxia WangInternal Medicine-Cardiovascular Department, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830001, Xinjiang, China.
Li SunInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China. 1161553769@qq.com.
Luhai YuDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China. 125385211@qq.com.
People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province 2018D01C108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute coronary syndrome (ACS) carries a high mortality in Uygur populations. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a safe treatment for patients with ACS. Clopidogrel reduces the risk for recurrent cardiovascular events after PCI; however, its activity is influenced by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), ATP-binding cassette transporter B1 (ABCB1), and paraoxonase-1 (PON1).

objectivesTo assess the effects of genetic polymorphisms CYP2C19*2, *3, *17, ABCB1 C3435T, and PON1 Q192R along with clinical and demographic factors on variations in responses in Uygur patients following PCI.

methodsWe enrolled 281 patients with PCI who were treated with clopidogrel and aspirin for at least 12 months and recorded major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) or bleeding within 1 year. Approximately, 2 mL of peripheral venous blood samples were used for genotype detection. Binary logistic regression with likelihood ratio forward stepwise analysis and redundancy analysis were carried out to identify factors associated with MACE. We analyzed risk factors including age, body mass index, smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, gender, alcohol consumption, diabetes mellitus, carriers of ABCB1 C3435T T allele, carriers of PON1 Q192R A allele, metabolizer phenotype of CYP2C19, number of targeted vessels, and number of stents.

resultsThe CYP2C19 IMs (OR 3.546, 95% CI 1.972-6.375, P = 0.001), CYP2C19 PMs (OR 7.038, 95% CI 1.658-29.880, P = 0.008), and number of targeted vessels (OR 2.033, 95% CI 1.078-3.648, P = 0.026) were significantly associated with MACE.

conclusionThe CYP2C19 IMs, PMs, and the number of targeted vessels are essential factors associated with MACE risk in dual clopidogrel-treated Uygur population with ACS following PCI. These data provide valuable insights into the genetic polymorphisms affecting clopidogrel response among minority groups in China.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAllelesAryldialkylphosphataseAsian PeopleATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Cardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesClopidogrelComorbidityCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Dual Anti-Platelet TherapyEthnicityFemaleHemorrhageAryldialkylphosphataseATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1ClopidogrelCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19PON1 protein, humanABCB1ClopidogrelCYP2C19Percutaneous coronary interventionPON1Uygur

Identifiers

PMID34164723
OpenAlexW3175859032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.