Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164627›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2021

A systematic CRISPR screen defines mutational mechanisms underpinning signatures caused by replication errors and endogenous DNA damage.

Xueqing Zou, Gene Ching Chiek Koh, Arjun Scott Nanda, Andrea Degasperi, Katie Urgo, Theodoros I Roumeliotis, Chukwuma A Agu, Cherif Badja, Sophie Momen, Jamie Young and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. USP14-mediated metabolic competition impairs CD8+ T cell immunosurveillance in hepatocellular carcinoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Xueqing ZouAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Gene Ching Chiek KohAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Arjun Scott NandaAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5014-3104
Andrea DegasperiAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-0596
Katie UrgoWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Theodoros I RoumeliotisThe Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, UK.
Chukwuma A AguWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Cherif BadjaAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Sophie MomenAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Jamie YoungAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Tauanne Dias AmaranteAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Lucy SideUCL Institute for Women's Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Glen BriceSouthwest Thames Regional Genetics Service, St George's University of London, London, UK.
Vanesa Perez-AlonsoPediatrics Department, Doce de Octubre University Hospital, i+12 Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel RuedaHereditary Cancer Laboratory, Doce de Octubre University Hospital, i+12 Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-8890
Celine GomezWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Wendy BushellWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Rebecca HarrisAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Jyoti S ChoudharyThe Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-5477
Genomics England Research Consortium
Josef JiricnyInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
William C SkarnesWellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Serena Nik-ZainalAcademic Department of Medical Genetics, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. snz@mrc-cu.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5054-1727
Jackson Laboratory · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Cancer Research UK 23433Cancer Research UK 23916Cancer Research UK A22932Cancer Research UK A23433Cancer Research UK A23916Cancer Research UK C309/A25144Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/M009203/1Medical Research Council MC_PC_14089Medical Research Council MR/M009203/1Medical Research Council MR/R015724/1Wellcome Trust 100183Wellcome Trust 101126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutational signatures are imprints of pathophysiological processes arising through tumorigenesis. We generated isogenic CRISPR-Cas9 knockouts (Δ) of 43 genes in human induced pluripotent stem cells, cultured them in the absence of added DNA damage, and performed whole-genome sequencing of 173 subclones. Δ

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsBrain NeoplasmsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsDNA DamageHumansMutationNeoplastic Syndromes, Hereditarycancercancer genomicsCRISPR-Cas9 systemsGenomic instability

Identifiers

PMID34164627
PMCPMC7611045
OpenAlexW3129436612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.