Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164515›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

A novel, minimally invasive technique to establish the animal model of spinal cord injury.

Huiquan Duan, Yilin Pang, Chenxi Zhao, Tiangang Zhou, Chao Sun, Mengfan Hou, Guangzhi Ning, Shiqing Feng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huiquan DuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yilin PangDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chenxi ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tiangang ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chao SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Mengfan HouDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Guangzhi NingDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Shiqing FengDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNChina International Science and Technology Cooperation · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a traumatic disease that is associated with high morbidity, disability, and mortality worldwide. The animal spinal cord contusion model is similar to clinical SCI; therefore, this model is often used to study the pathophysiological changes and treatment strategies for humans after SCI. The present study aimed to introduce a novel, minimally invasive technique to establish an SCI model, and to evaluate its advantages compared with conventional methods.

methodsIncision length, blood loss, length of time, and model success rate during the operation were recorded. Postoperative hematuria, incision hematoma, scoliosis [detected by micro computed tomography (Micro-CT)] and mortality were analyzed to evaluate surgical complications. The visual observation of the tissue was used to compare the effect of laminectomy by 2 methods on the scar hyperplasia at the injured site. Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) score and catwalk automated quantitative gait analysis were conducted to measure behavioral function recovery. To evaluate the nerve function recovery of rats postoperatively, somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) and motor evoked potential (MEP) were studied by electrophysiological analyses.

resultsThe results of operation-related parameters of the two models (conventional surgery group

conclusionsThe minimally invasive technique has the advantages of small incision and reduced tissue damage and surgical complications, and may be used as an alternative spinal cord contusion method.

Indexed as

animal modelconventional surgeryminimally invasive surgerySpinal cord injury (SCI)

Identifiers

PMID34164515
PMCPMC8184457
OpenAlexW3165158565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.