Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164478›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Electroacupuncture promotes the recovery of rats with spinal cord injury by suppressing the Notch signaling pathway via the H19/EZH2 axis.

Xin Geng, Yanghong Zou, Shipeng Li, Renli Qi, Cong Jing, Xiangqian Ding, Jinghui Li, Hualin Yu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. 6-gingerol Attenuates Inflammatory Response in Rats With Spinal Cord Injury by Reducing NLRP3-mediated Microglial Pyroptosis.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin GengSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yanghong ZouSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Shipeng LiSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Renli QiSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Cong JingSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xiangqian DingSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Jinghui LiSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Hualin YuSecond Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-changing event with an extremely poor prognosis. In our preliminary studies, electroacupuncture (EA) was found to promote the repair of SCI, which was closely related to the Notch signaling pathway. Therefore, in the present study, we hypothesized that EA protects against SCI by inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway and sought to investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms.

methodsRat and cell models of SCI were established. The expression of long non-coding RNA H19 was measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The expression levels of EZH2, Notch1, Notch3, Notch4, Hes1, and PS1 protein were measured by western blot. Cell apoptosis and viability were analyzed using flow cytometry and Cell Counting Kit-8 assays, respectively. The expressions of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and nestin were detected by immunofluorescence staining.

resultsThe expressions of H19, EZH2, and GFAP were significantly increased after SCI but were inhibited by EA; in contrast, nestin expression was significantly decreased by SCI but was restored by EA. Moreover, oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) treatment elevated the expression of H19, EZH2, and Notch-related factors as well as apoptosis in PC-12 cells, while suppressing cell viability. Suppressing H19 alleviated the effects of OGD on cell viability and apoptosis, and inhibited the expression of EZH2 and Notch-related factors expression; these effects were reversed by EZH2 overexpression. Finally, EA promoted the recovery of SCI rats and neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation by inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway, which was reversed by H19 overexpression.

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that EA promotes the recovery of SCI rats and increases the proliferation and differentiation of NSCs by suppressing the Notch signaling pathway via modulating the H19/EZH2 axis.

Indexed as

Electroacupuncture (EA)EZH2lncRNA H19Notch signaling pathwayspinal cord injury (SCI)

Identifiers

PMID34164478
PMCPMC8184438
OpenAlexW3160412207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.