Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164314›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

Establishment of a model for predicting sentinel lymph node metastasis in early breast cancer based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound and clinicopathological features.

Lina Wang, Juntao Li, Jianghua Qiao, Xiaoxia Guo, Xiaolin Bian, Lanwei Guo, Zhenzhen Liu, Zhenduo Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lina WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Juntao LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Jianghua QiaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoxia GuoDepartment of Ultrasound, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaolin BianDepartment of Ultrasound, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Lanwei GuoHenan Office for Cancer Control and Research, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Zhenzhen LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Zhenduo LuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital), Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengzhou University · CNHenan Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy (SLNB) is the standard procedure for axillary staging in clinically node-negative (cN0) breast cancer patients. However, the positive rate of SLNs among cN0 stage patients is 26-35%. The identification of appropriate candidates for SLNB is quite challenging. This study aimed to establish and verify a predictive model of SLN metastasis using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and other clinicopathological indicators.

methodsThe clinicopathological data of 224 patients who had undergone SLNB at the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University from June 2018 to July 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. The risk prediction model of SLN metastasis was established by logistic regression analysis. According to the β value of each variable in the model, a risk score system of SLN metastasis was established and verified using the internal population. The predictive model was prospectively applied to 73 patients from July 2019 to September 2019 to evaluate the clinical value of the model in patients with early breast cancer.

resultsMultivariate analysis confirmed that body mass index (BMI), SLN aspect ratio of CEUS mode, SLN aspect ratio of mammography, lympho-vascular invasion, and cytokeratin (CK)5/6 were independent risk factors for SLN metastasis. A scoring system was established according to the above risk factors, and a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn. After internal- and external verification, a corrected ROC curve was drawn, respectively. The ROC curve of the modeling group, internal verification group, and external verification group was 0.9075 (95% CI: 0.8616-0.9534), 0.8766 (95% CI: 0.8192-0.9341), and 0.8505 (95% CI: 0.7333-0.9676), respectively.

conclusionsWe constructed and verified a prediction model of SLN metastasis in early breast cancer. The model has a specific predictive value for preoperative evaluation of SLN status.

Indexed as

Breast cancercontrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)prediction modelscoring systemsentinel lymph node

Identifiers

PMID34164314
PMCPMC8184381
OpenAlexW3164492220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.