Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164307›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

Management of thyrotoxicosis occurring after surgery for Cushing's disease: a case series.

Shenzhong Jiang, Chengxian Yang, Ming Feng, Yong Yao, Kan Deng, Bing Xing, Lin Lu, Huijuan Zhu, Renzhi Wang, Xinjie Bao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shenzhong JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chengxian YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ming FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yong YaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Kan DengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Bing XingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Lin LuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Huijuan ZhuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Renzhi WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xinjie BaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pituitary Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyrotoxicosis is a rare complication of surgery for Cushing's disease (CD). In clinical practice, given the rarity of this condition, patients may be misdiagnosed, and thus not treated appropriately. This study describes the clinical features and management of thyrotoxicosis in this context.

methodsWe retrospectively screened a pituitary database for CD patients who underwent surgery at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between 2010 and 2017. The electronic medical records and documentation of 732 patients were searched in order to identify instances of thyrotoxicosis.

resultsFourteen patients developed postoperative thyrotoxicosis after CD remission, representing 1.9% of all the CD patients who underwent surgery and 2.5% of the CD patients who were in remission after surgery. The onset of thyrotoxicosis occurred at a median of 3.5 months after surgery. At the onset, 13 patients (92.9%) were on a maintenance dose of hydrocortisone and were managed using a higher dose of hydrocortisone. One patient had normal adrenal function and was managed by observation first, then using anti-thyroid drugs. Thyrotoxicosis was transient in all but one patient, and lasted 1.9±0.7 months (range, 1-3.2 months).

conclusionsThyrotoxicosis is a rare complication that develops during the recovery period following surgery for CD. It occurs only after the surgical resolution of hypercortisolism, and in particular alongside adrenal insufficiency during the 4 months following CD remission. Awareness of this situation should be promoted among physicians, and patients should be managed on the basis of the clinical setting and manifestation.

Indexed as

adrenal insufficiencyCushing’s disease (CD)hydrocortisone replacementThyrotoxicosis

Identifiers

PMID34164307
PMCPMC8184375
OpenAlexW3158893882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.