Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164263›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2021

Comprehensive analysis of blood-based biomarkers for predicting immunotherapy benefits in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Cheol-Kyu Park, Hyung-Joo Oh, Min-Seok Kim, Bo-Gun Koh, Hyun-Ju Cho, Young-Chul Kim, Hyung-Jeong Yang, Ji-Young Lee, Sung-Min Chun, In-Jae Oh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cheol-Kyu ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Joo OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Min-Seok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Gun KohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Ju ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Young-Chul KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Jeong YangDepartment of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Young LeeDepartment of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Min ChunDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
In-Jae OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the feasibility of using circulating tumor cells (CTCs), peripheral blood cells (PBCs), and circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) as biomarkers of immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment response in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsWe recruited patients diagnosed with advanced NSCLC who received pembrolizumab or atezolizumab between July 2019 and June 2020. Blood was collected before each treatment cycle (C1-C4) to calculate absolute neutrophil count (ANC), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), derived NLR (dNLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR). CTCs, isolated using the CD-PRIME

resultsThe durable clinical benefit (DCB) rate among 83 response-evaluable patients was 34%. CTC, PBC, and cfDNA levels at baseline (C1) were not significantly correlated with treatment response, although patients with DCB had lower CTC counts from C2 to C4. However, patients with low NLR, dNLR, PLR, and cfDNA levels at C1 had improved progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Patients with decreased CTC counts from C1 to C2 had higher median PFS (6.2

conclusionsComprehensive analysis of CTC, PBC, and cfDNA levels at baseline and during treatment demonstrated they might be biomarkers for predicting survival benefit. This finding could aid in risk stratification of patients with advanced NSCLC who are undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.

Indexed as

biomarkersCirculating tumor cells (CTCs)immune checkpoint inhibitornon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Identifiers

PMID34164263
PMCPMC8182702

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.