Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164242›Full record

ReviewCureus2021

Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in the Management of Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Clinical Review Article.

Haider Ghazanfar, Sameer D Kandhi, Iqra Nawaz, Nismat Javed, Minu C Abraham, Mohamed Farag, Jaydeep Mahasamudram, Vishwa B Patel, Faryal Altaf, Harish Patel

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor: mechanisms and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024 · on this map
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The Gut Microbiome and Ferroptosis in MAFLD.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2023
    Review
  4. Liraglutide Exerts Protective Effects by Downregulation ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Haider GhazanfarInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Sameer D KandhiInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Iqra NawazInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Nismat JavedInternal Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-E-Millat University, Islamabad, PAK.
Minu C AbrahamInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Mohamed FaragInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Jaydeep MahasamudramInternal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Vishwa B PatelInternal Medicine, St. George's University, St. George, GRD.
Faryal AltafInternal Medicine, Continental Medical College Lahore, Lahore, PAK.
Harish PatelMedicine/Gastroenterology, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
MemorialCare Health System · USShifa Tameer-e-Millat University · PKSt. George's University · GD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as one of the lethal causes of chronic liver disease globally. NAFLD can ultimately progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) given persistent cellular insult. The crux of the problem lies in fat accumulation in the liver, such as increased fatty acid substrates owing to consumption of a high-fat diet, altered gut physiology, and excess adipose tissue. Being the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance is also among one of the many stimuli. Therefore, drugs, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) can play a significant role in reducing inflammation, in addition to weight loss and dietary habits. In this review article, we have reviewed the role of exenatide, liraglutide, and semaglutide in the management of NASH. Two of the agents, exenatide and semaglutide, have a predominant role in reducing alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, therefore reducing inflammation and promoting weight loss. However, these agents have a lesser impact on the degree of fibrosis. Liraglutide, on the other hand, has been shown to significantly decrease the degree of fibrosis and has been found helpful in reversing mild degrees of steatosis. Therefore, these agents warrant attention to the new perspective that has been presented so that future guidelines may incorporate and streamline individualized therapy.

Indexed as

exenatidefibrosisglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistliraglutidenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasenonalcoholic steatohepatitispathogenesissemaglutide

Identifiers

PMID34164242
PMCPMC8214471
OpenAlexW3164985374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.