Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164157›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2021

Preoperative Anemia is Associated with Increased Intraoperative Mortality in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.

Arwa Z Al-Riyami, Balan Baskaran, Sathiya M Panchatcharam, Hilal Al-Sabti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 62% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preoperative anemia and anemia treatment in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arwa Z Al-RiyamiDepartment of Hematology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Balan BaskaranDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sathiya M PanchatcharamResearch Section, Medical Simulation and Skills Development Centre, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Hilal Al-SabtiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Oman Medical College · OMSultan Qaboos University Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to investigate the incidence of preoperative anemia in cardiac surgery and its association with outcomes.

methodsA retrospective review of clinical, laboratory, and transfusion data for all patients who underwent cardiac surgery at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital between 2008 and 2014 was performed. Patients were divided into two groups, anemic and non-anemic, with anemia defined as hemoglobin levels < 13 g/dL (males) and < 12 g/dL (females). Clinical variables were compared using chi-square and independent

resultsA total of 599 patients (69.9% males and 30.1% females) were included in the study; 69.3% underwent coronary artery bypass surgery. Preoperative anemia was found in 76.1% of females and 26.7% of male patients. Rates of intraoperative red blood cell transfusions were higher among anemic patients (75.9% vs. 52.3%,

conclusionsPreoperative anemia in cardiac surgery is independently associated with increased intraoperative mortality and early readmission rates post-surgery.

Indexed as

AnemiaBlood TransfusionCardiac Surgical ProceduresRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34164157
PMCPMC8200659
OpenAlexW3170605688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.