Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34164156›Full record

ReviewOman medical journal2021

Cardiovascular Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Literature Review.

Suad Ma Hannawi, Haifa Hannawi, Issa Al Salmi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oman medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05938244 (Cardiac and Pulmonary Assessment in Egyptian Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Correlation With Disease Activity), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05938244 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Cardiac and Pulmonary Assessment in Egyptian Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Correlation With Disease Activity

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled34ConditionsRheumatoid Arthritis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Colchicine for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suad Ma HannawiDepartment of Rheumatology, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, UAE.
Haifa HannawiDepartment of Rheumatology, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, UAE.
Issa Al SalmiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ministry of Health · AERoyal Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthritis disease with a worldwide prevalence of 1-3%. RA patients are at higher risk of atherosclerosis than their matched age-sex controls. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) account for a 50% risk of increased mortality and morbidity in RA. The pattern of CVD in RA patients differs from that in the general population; RA patients are more likely to have silent ischemic heart disease, sudden death, heart failure, and die early. RA patients tend to have a 5-10 years reduction in their life span than their matched healthy population. Traditional (classical) CV risk factors work separately or synergistically with the underlying inflammation to increase CVD risk in RA. Moreover, inflammation is defined as an independent CVD risk factor. This literature review aims to discuss the traditional CVD risk factors and their association with inflammation in RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesInflammation

Identifiers

PMID34164156
PMCPMC8204633
OpenAlexW3172276900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.