Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34163946›Full record

ArticleChemical science2020

Effects of turn-structure on folding and entanglement in artificial molecular overhand knots.

Yiwei Song, Fredrik Schaufelberger, Zoe Ashbridge, Lucian Pirvu, Iñigo J Vitorica-Yrezabal, David A Leigh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tangled Tail of Mechanically Interlocked Peptides.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Crown Ether-Peptide Rotaxanes.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  9. Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiwei SongShanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 PR China david.leigh@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2471-6516
Fredrik SchaufelbergerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5298-4310
Zoe AshbridgeDepartment of Chemistry, University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8647-712X
Lucian PirvuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6395-0156
Iñigo J Vitorica-YrezabalDepartment of Chemistry, University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK.
David A LeighShanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 PR China david.leigh@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1202-4507
University of Manchester · GBEast China Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The length and constitution of spacers linking three 2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide units in a molecular strand influence the tightness of the resulting overhand (open-trefoil) knot that the strand folds into in the presence of lanthanide(iii) ions. The use of β-hairpin forming motifs as linkers enables a metal-coordinated pseudopeptide with a knotted tertiary structure to be generated. The resulting pseudopeptide knot has one of the highest backbone-to-crossing ratios (BCR)-a measure of knot tightness (a high value corresponding to looseness)-for a synthetic molecular knot to date. Preorganization in the crossing-free turn section of the knot affects aromatic stacking interactions close to the crossing region. The metal-coordinated pseudopeptide knot is compared to overhand knots with other linkers of varying tightness and turn preorganization, and the entangled architectures characterized by NMR spectroscopy, ESI-MS, CD spectroscopy and, in one case, X-ray crystallography. The results show how it is possible to program specific conformational properties into different key regions of synthetic molecular knots, opening the way to systems where knotting can be systematically incorporated into peptide-like chains through design.

Identifiers

PMID34163946
PMCPMC8179330
OpenAlexW3112726539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.