Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34163810›Full record

ArticleChemical science2020

Organic room-temperature phosphorescence from halogen-bonded organic frameworks: hidden electronic effects in rigidified chromophores.

Jiawang Zhou, Ljiljana Stojanović, Andrey A Berezin, Tommaso Battisti, Abigail Gill, Benson M Kariuki, Davide Bonifazi, Rachel Crespo-Otero, Michael R Wasielewski, Yi-Lin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Asymmetrically bridged aroyl-Chemical science · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiawang ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern, Northwestern University Evanston Illinois 60208-3113 USA m-wasielewski@northwestern.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2399-0030
Ljiljana StojanovićSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London London E1 4NS UK r.crespo-otero@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-5110
Andrey A BerezinSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3725-4875
Tommaso BattistiSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3693-0870
Abigail GillSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.
Benson M KariukiSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8658-3897
Davide BonifaziSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5717-0121
Rachel Crespo-OteroSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London London E1 4NS UK r.crespo-otero@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8725-5350
Michael R WasielewskiDepartment of Chemistry, Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern, Northwestern University Evanston Illinois 60208-3113 USA m-wasielewski@northwestern.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2920-5440
Yi-Lin WuSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University Cardiff CF10 3AT UK WuYL@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-1625

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of purely organic materials displaying room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) will expand the toolbox of inorganic phosphors for imaging, sensing or display applications. While molecular solids were found to suppress non-radiative energy dissipation and make the RTP process kinetically favourable, such an effect should be enhanced by the presence of multivalent directional non-covalent interactions. Here we report phosphorescence of a series of fast triplet-forming tetraethyl naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylates. Various numbers of bromo substituents were introduced to modulate intermolecular halogen-bonding interactions. Bright RTP with quantum yields up to 20% was observed when the molecule is surrounded by a Br⋯O halogen-bonded network. Spectroscopic and computational analyses revealed that judicious heavy-atom positioning suppresses non-radiative relaxation and enhances intersystem crossing at the same time. The latter effect was found to be facilitated by the orbital angular momentum change, in addition to the conventional heavy-atom effect. Our results suggest the potential of multivalent non-covalent interactions for excited-state conformation and electronic control.

Identifiers

PMID34163810
PMCPMC8178982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.