Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34163577›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2021

Gastrointestinal function testing model using a new laryngopharyngeal pH probe (Restech) in patients after Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy.

Benjamin Babic, Dolores T Müller, Florian Gebauer, Lars Mortimer Schiffmann, Rabi R Datta, Wolfgang Schröder, Christiane J Bruns, Jessica M Leers, Hans F Fuchs

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin BabicDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Dolores T MüllerDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Florian GebauerDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Lars Mortimer SchiffmannDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Rabi R DattaDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Wolfgang SchröderDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Christiane J BrunsDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Jessica M LeersDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Hans F FuchsDepartment of General, Visceral, Cancer and Transplant Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne 50931, Germany. hans.fuchs@uk-koeln.de.
University Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is no established correlation between 24-h esophageal pH-metry (Eso-pH) and the new laryngopharyngeal pH-monitoring system (Restech) as only small case series exist. Eso-pH was not designed to detect laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and Restech may detect LPR better. We have previously published a dataset using the two techniques in a large patient collective with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Anatomically, patients after esophagectomy were reported to represent an ideal human reflux model as no reflux barrier exists.

aimTo use a human reflux model to examine our previously published correlation in these patients.

methodsPatients after Ivor Lewis esophagectomy underwent our routine follow-up program with surveillance endoscopies, computed tomography scans and further exams following surgery. Only patients with a complete check-up program and reflux symptoms were offered inclusion into this prospective study and evaluated using Restech and simultaneous Eso-pH. Subsequently, the relationship between the two techniques was evaluated.

resultsA total of 43 patients from May 2016 - November 2018 were included. All patients presented with mainly typical reflux symptoms such as heartburn (74%), regurgitation (84%), chest pain (58%), and dysphagia (47%). Extraesophageal symptoms such as cough, hoarseness, asthma symptoms, and globus sensation were also present. Esophageal 24-hour pH-metry was abnormal in 88% of patients with a mean DeMeester Score of 229.45 [range 26.4-319.5]. Restech evaluation was abnormal in 61% of cases in this highly selective patient cohort. All patients with abnormal supine LPR were also abnormal for supine esophageal reflux measured by conventional Eso-pH.

conclusionPatients following esophagectomy and reconstruction with gastric interposition can ideally serve as a human reflux model. Interestingly, laryngopharyngeal reflux phases occur mainly in the upright position. In this human volume-reflux model, results of simultaneous esophageal and laryngopharyngeal (Restech) pH-metry showed 100% correlation as being explicable by one of our reflux scenarios.

Indexed as

Esophageal pH-metryGastroesophageal reflux diseaseLaryngopharyngeal refluxMinimally invasive esophagectomyRestechSurgical technology

Identifiers

PMID34163577
PMCPMC8204358
OpenAlexW3166254024

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.