Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34163167›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Do Teachers Confirm Parent's Ratings of ADHD DSM-IV Criteria? A Study of a Mexican Population.

Yaira Chamorro, Lourdes Bolaños, Salvador Trejo, Omar Barrios, María de Lourdes Ramírez-Dueñas, Pablo Alvarez-Tostado, Alan Cervantes, Esmeralda Matute

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yaira ChamorroInstituto de Neurociencias, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.ORCID 0000-0003-0644-6452
Lourdes BolañosInstituto de Neurociencias, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.ORCID 0000-0002-3415-3289
Salvador TrejoFacultad de Medicina y Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Tijuana, México.
Omar BarriosAcademia de Psicología,Centro Universitario UNE, A.C, Guadalajara, México.
María de Lourdes Ramírez-DueñasInstituto de Neurociencias, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.ORCID 0000-0001-5752-1841
Pablo Alvarez-TostadoDepartamento de Neurociencias, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.
Alan CervantesEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Guadalajara, México.
Esmeralda MatuteInstituto de Neurociencias, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.ORCID 0000-0003-0118-9960
Universidad de Guadalajara · MXTecnológico de Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveCollecting information from different raters is important for diagnosing ADHD, but several factors can lead to gathering discrepant information. Our aim was to determine the agreement between parent and teacher's when rating the list of ADHD symptoms (criterion A, DSM-IV) in a sample of Mexican school-age children. We explored whether inter-rater agreement varied by children's age and sex, and each symptom of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

methodsA total of 789 children (335 girls) from six elementary school grades grouped as G1 [grades 1-2], G2 [grades 3-4], and G3 [grades 5-6]) were rated by their parents and teachers. We identified inter-rater reliability by using Cohen's kappa coefficient by school level, sex, and ADHD symptoms. We explored the presence of symptoms considering parents' and teachers' ratings, individually and collapsed, using the AND/OR rules.

resultsLow inter-rater agreement was observed. Moderate levels were observed in G1, but not in G2 or G3. Both groups of informants reported that more boys than girls met these criteria, but agreement by sex was still low, as were the results of the analyses by individual symptoms. Among the children that met the ADHD criteria, an inattention symptom was the one most frequently reported by both raters, whereas among non-ADHD children, a hyperactive symptom was the one most often reported. DISCUSSION: The exclusive use of questionnaires fails to provide convergent information between raters. We highlight the importance of conducting comprehensive clinical histories when diagnosing ADHD in order to explore what these discrepancies show about the relationship symptoms/context.

Indexed as

ADHDagreementchildrenmulti-informant

Identifiers

PMID34163167
PMCPMC8216073
OpenAlexW3168515679

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.